Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42179747›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of clinical and experimental immunology2026

Preventing sino-nasal polyposis recurrence after functional endoscopic sinus surgery: a multicentric study.

Goran L Omer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of clinical and experimental immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Goran L OmerDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani Sulaymaniyah, KRI, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) frequently recurs after functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS), particularly in patients with eosinophilic inflammation or aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD). Optimizing postoperative medical regimens based on disease severity may reduce recurrence rates. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of severity-based postoperative medical regimens on recurrence rates following FESS in patients with CRSwNP.

methodsThis prospective multicentric cohort study included 144 patients with CRSwNP who underwent FESS between 2021 and 2023. Patients were stratified into five groups based on eosinophilia, AERD status, and radiologic/endoscopic severity using the Modified Lund-Mackay (MLM) and Modified Lund-Kennedy (MLK) scores. Each group received a tailored postoperative medical regimen. Patients were followed for two years, with recurrence assessed via nasal endoscopy and scored using MLK.

resultsThe overall recurrence rate at two years was 10.4%. Recurrence rates increased progressively from 0% in Group 1 (non-eosinophilic) to 33.3% in Group 5 (AERD). The trend was statistically significant (Cochran-Armitage test, Z = 3.48, P < 0.001). A significant association between follow-up group and recurrence was found (Chi-square, P = 0.006, Cramér's V = 0.316). Blood eosinophilia and elevated IgE levels were strongly correlated (P < 0.001, OR = 3.15).

conclusionPostoperative recurrence in CRSwNP can be significantly reduced by tailoring medical regimens based on clinical, radiologic, and immunologic severity. Group-based stratification provides a feasible model for personalizing care, especially in settings where biologics are unavailable.

Indexed as

eosinophiliaNasal polypspostoperative carerecurrencerhinosinusitis

Identifiers

PMID42179747
PMCPMC13194084

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.