Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42179455›Full record

ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2026

Lumbar Ewing's Sarcoma Mimicking a Herniated Disc in a Young Adult: A Case Report.

Hady Ezzeddine, Wendy Ghanem, Rita Saad, Ramzi Moucharafieh, Mohamad Badra

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International medical case reports journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hady EzzeddineDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-5488-4919
Wendy GhanemDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0009-5695-8748
Rita SaadDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ramzi MoucharafiehDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Mohamad BadraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ewing's sarcoma is a rare and aggressive malignancy of bone and soft tissue, most commonly affecting the pelvis and long bones of children and adolescents. Spinal involvement, particularly in young adults, is exceptionally uncommon and can present symptoms mimicking more prevalent lumbar pathologies such as disc herniation, increasing the risk of misdiagnosis and delayed treatment. Case Description: A 23-year-old male presented with progressive low back pain and bilateral L5 radiculopathy with ankle and great toe dorsiflexion weakness (MRC 4/5). Bowel and bladder function were preserved. Initially diagnosed as having a herniated lumbar disc, MRI revealed an L5-S1 mass with lytic vertebral lesions suspicious for neoplasm. The patient underwent open laminectomy without instrumentation for surgical decompression and tissue biopsy, with histopathological and immunohistochemical studies confirming a diagnosis of Ewing's sarcoma. Postoperative recovery was marked by full neurological improvement, and the patient was subsequently treated with a multimodal chemoradiotherapy regimen. At one-year follow-up, the patient remained symptom-free with no evidence of recurrence or metastasis. Conclusion: Due to its rarity, standardized treatment protocols for adult lumbar Ewing's sarcoma remain elusive. This case underscores the necessity of maintaining a high index of suspicion for neoplastic etiologies, rather than defaulting to common diagnoses like disc herniation, when young adults present with progressive or atypical lumbar symptoms. Early identification, prompt surgical decompression, and aggressive multimodal chemoradiotherapy are critical for optimizing survival, especially given the difficulty of achieving negative surgical margins. Ultimately, rapid, coordinated intervention remains essential to improving outcomes.

Indexed as

Ewing’s sarcomalumbar spinemisdiagnosisspinal tumor

Identifiers

PMID42179455
PMCPMC13192491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.