Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42179255›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Clinical Impact and Lesion Characteristics of Suboptimal Optical Coherence Tomography Stent Deployment in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Jiawei Zhao, Rui Zhao, Yuzhu Chen, Lina Cui, Xianqin Ma, Tong Lin, Fuhong Dong, Jiawen Chen, Jinfeng Tan, Tianyu Wu and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Jiawei Zhao *Department of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Rui Zhao *Department of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Yuzhu ChenDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Lina CuiDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Xianqin MaDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.ORCID 0009-0000-3891-5669
Tong LinDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Fuhong DongDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.ORCID 0000-0002-3436-3462
Jiawen ChenDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.ORCID 0009-0007-5766-8633
Jinfeng TanDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.ORCID 0000-0002-8742-5030
Tianyu WuDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Zhao SunDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Chengmei JinDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Lili XiuDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Wei WangDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Huai YuDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.ORCID 0000-0001-9394-2766
Yanchao LiuDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Guo WeiDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Lulu LiDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Yini WangDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.ORCID 0009-0005-5296-7429
Jingbo HouDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.ORCID 0000-0002-9671-5099
Chao FangDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.
Jiannan DaiDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.ORCID 0009-0005-4949-4413
Bo YuDepartment of Cardiology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin China.ORCID 0000-0002-5955-6332

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuboptimal stent deployment detected by optical coherence tomography (OCT) correlates with adverse outcomes, yet its long-term prognosis and associations with lesion characteristics in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) receiving drug-eluting stents remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the impact of OCT-defined stent parameters on long-term outcomes and identify lesion features predictive of suboptimal stent deployment in patients with acute MI.

methodsBetween January 2018 and December 2020, patients with acute MI undergoing successful intervention with drug-eluting stents and postprocedural OCT imaging at the target lesions were included. The end point was device-oriented cardiovascular events, a composite of cardiac death, target-vessel related MI, and target-lesion revascularization. Suboptimal OCT stent deployment was defined as the presence of ≥1 OCT findings significantly associated with device-oriented cardiovascular events. In a subgroup with preprocedural OCT imaging for target lesions, lesion morphology was assessed.

resultsAmong 881 patients (906 lesions with final OCT imaging), minimum stent area<4.5 mm

conclusionsSuboptimal stent deployment, defined by specific quantitative OCT criteria, was associated with device failure at long-term follow-up in patients with acute MI successfully treated with drug-eluting stents. Specific OCT-identified lesion characteristics were associated with suboptimal OCT stent deployment.

Indexed as

Coronary VesselsDrug-Eluting StentsMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionTomography, Optical CoherenceAgedCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment Outcomeacute myocardial infarctionclinical outcomesdrug‐eluting stentsoptical coherence tomographyplaque characteristics

Identifiers

PMID42179255
PMCPMC13315138

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.