Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42178522›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Predictors of perceived quality of life in zoroastrian minority older adults with chronic diseases: a cross-sectional study in Iran.

Hassan Rezaeipandari, Mohammad Ali Morowatisharifabad, Asghar Mohammadpoorasl, Abdolreza Shaghaghi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hassan RezaeipandariElderly Health Research Center, Department of Aging and Health, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8150-8687
Mohammad Ali MorowatisharifabadElderly Health Research Center, Department of Aging and Health, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4039-3932
Asghar MohammadpooraslHealth and Environment Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8403-1151
Abdolreza ShaghaghiDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Health, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. ar.shaghaghi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3884-1847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuality of life (QoL) is crucial in older adults with major impact on their psychological, social, and biological well-being. This is especially important among minorities who suffer from chronic diseases which are prevalent in later life. This study aimed to identify predicting factors associated with QoL among Zoroastrian older adults in Iran due to the unique cultural/religious context.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 Zoroastrian older adults and their family caregivers in Yazd, Iran. Participants were recruited using random sampling method from two Urban Comprehensive Health Service Centers (UCHSCs). Data collection tools included a demographics questionnaire, the WHOQOL-OLD module, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, the Brief Religious Coping Measure, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the 10-item Burden Scale for Family Caregivers. The multiple linear regression was used for the data analysis.

resultsThe estimated mean QoL score was 79.73 ± 10.26 (range: 24-120). Negative religious coping, lower resilience capacity, weaker social support, and higher caregiver burden were significantly associated with lower QoL in the studied Zoroastrians (p < 0.05) that explained 61% of the observed QoL variance. Negative religious coping and caregiver burden were inversely associated with QoL, whereas resilience capacity and social support revealed a positive association.

conclusionsUncertainties about how QoL determinants act in diverse sociocultural and health conditions and which single antecedent must be given a higher priority to mitigate elder people vulnerabilities are present but the study findings suggest that targeted interventions should address caregiver burden and resilience. Further research is needed to strengthen the evidence about tailored prudential intervention strategies that focus on the alternative routes of promoting QoL in elder minority groups.

Indexed as

Minority GroupsPerceptionQuality of LifeAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsResilience, PsychologicalCaregiver burdenOlder adultsQuality of lifeReligious copingResilienceSocial supportZoroastrian

Identifiers

PMID42178522
PMCPMC13383566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.