Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42178460›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute2026

miR-145 restoration overcomes oxaliplatin resistance via ABCC1 in colorectal cancer.

Mahsa Sadeghzadeh, Milad Asadi, Behzad Baradaran, Venus Zafari, Soghra Bornehdeli, Haniye Mohammad Reza Khani, Behzad Mansoori, Habib Zarredar, Dariush Shanehbandi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mahsa SadeghzadehImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Milad AsadiImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Behzad BaradaranImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Venus ZafariDepartment of Basic Oncology, Institute of Health Sciences, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Soghra BornehdeliImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Haniye Mohammad Reza KhaniImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Behzad MansooriImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Habib ZarredarTuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Habib_zarredar@yahoo.com.
Dariush ShanehbandiImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. dariush.shanehbandi@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug resistance limits effectiveness of chemotherapy in colorectal cancer (CRC). Consequently, finding appropriate strategies for re-sensitizing chemo-resistant cells is crucial. Our present study aimed at taking advantage of chemotherapy and gene therapy by restoring microRNA-145 expression in oxaliplatin resistant CRC cells.

methodsBioinformatic analysis of clinical CRC datasets demonstrated significantly reduced miR-145 expression in tumor tissues compared with normal samples. Oxaliplatin-resistant SW-480 cells were generated and transfected with a pCMV-miR-145 expression vector. The MTT assay was used to assess cell viability following miR-145 restoration, oxaliplatin treatment, or their combination. Apoptosis was measured via flow cytometry. Gene expression levels of ABCC1, MDR1, K-RAS, MMP-13, Bcl-2, CASP3, CASP8, and CASP9 were analyzed using qRT-PCR, and ABCC1 protein expression was evaluated by western blotting. Cell migration was assessed using a wound-healing assay.

resultsCo-treatment with miR-145 and Oxaliplatin significantly reduced cell viability, proliferation, and migration and increased apoptosis compared to the either treatments. Restoring miR-145 expression downregulated reduced the drug-resistance genes ABCC1 and MDR1, and reduced decreased expression of oncogenes including K-RAS and Bcl-2, while increasing expression of apoptosis-related genes (CASP3, CASP8, and CASP9).

conclusionmiR-145 restoration via decreasing the drug resistance biomarkers ABBCC1 and MDR1, along with other oncogenes like K-Ras and Bcl2, and increasing apoptosis conductors could sensitize oxaliplatin-resistant cells to chemotherapy. This proposes a novel and clinically translatable strategy to control drug resistance in CRC, finding new ways to increasing chemotherapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmMicroRNAsOxaliplatinApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansAntineoplastic AgentsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, humanmultidrug resistance-associated protein 1OxaliplatinABCC1ApoptosisColorectal cancerDrug resistanceMDR1microRNA-145OxaliplatinSW-480 cells

Identifiers

PMID42178460
PMCPMC13313293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.