Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42178401›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Clinical features, outcomes, and prognostic factors of lymphocyte-depleted classical Hodgkin lymphoma: a population-based SEER analysis.

Guoqing Lyu, Man Yang, Lihua Wang, Linlin Tian, Xiankai Liu, Yan Huang, Jiesen Kou, Sun Wu

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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Guoqing LyuDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan Province, China. GQLV@xxmu.edu.cn.
Man YangDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan Province, China.
Lihua WangDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan Province, China.
Linlin TianDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan Province, China.
Xiankai LiuDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan Province, China.
Yan HuangDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan Province, China.
Jiesen KouDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan Province, China.
Sun WuDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphocyte-depleted classical Hodgkin lymphoma (LD-cHL) is a rare histologic subtype of classical Hodgkin lymphoma. This population-based study aimed to describe the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of LD-cHL using data from the SEER registry.LD-cHL patients were older (median age 55 years, IQR: 37-72) than those with other subtypes (median age 38 years, IQR: 25-58; p < 0.001). They were more likely to present with advanced disease (35% Stage IV [N = 159] vs. 15% [N = 6,136]; p < 0.001). B symptoms were also more frequent in LD-cHL (67.8%, N = 307 vs. 54.5%, N = 23,025; p < 0.001).The 5-year overall survival rate for LD-cHL was 51.2% (95% CI: 46.7-56.2), lower than the 81.1% (95% CI: 80.7-81.5) observed in other subtypes. Random survival forest analysis identified age (variable importance: 0.31) and chemotherapy receipt (0.10) as the variables with the highest importance scores. Age stratification showed 5-year overall survival rates of 78.5% (95% CI: 72.5-85.1) for patients < 40 years, 43.3% (95% CI: 36.4-51.6) for those aged 40-60 years, and 15.6% (95% CI: 9.6-25.2) for those > 60 years. Chemotherapy receipt was associated with higher survival rates across all age groups.In subgroup analyses limited to patients who received chemotherapy, LD-cHL remained associated with inferior survival compared with other subtypes. Lymphoma-specific survival analysis yielded 5-year rates of 88.9%, 84.3%, and 60.5% in the < 40, 40-60, and > 60 years groups, respectively.This study confirms that LD-cHL is associated with older age, advanced stage at presentation, and relatively poor survival in real-world settings. Further studies with central pathological review and more detailed clinical data are needed to improve the understanding and management of this rare subtype.

Indexed as

Hodgkin DiseaseLymphocytesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSEER ProgramSurvival Rateclassical Hodgkin lymphoma(cHL)Hodgkin lymphomaLymphocyte-depleted classical Hodgkin lymphoma (LD-cHL)

Identifiers

PMID42178401
PMCPMC13424358

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.