Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42178280›Full record

ReviewClinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology2026

Impact of Biologics on Oscillometry Defined Small Airway Dysfunction in Uncontrolled Asthma.

Robert Greig, Philipp Suter, Rory Chan, Brian Lipworth

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robert GreigScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7668-286X
Philipp SuterScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Rory ChanScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Brian LipworthScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8140-2014

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small airways dysfunction (SAD) is a recognised treatable trait within severe asthma, associated with worse symptom control and increased exacerbations. It can be measured using forced oscillometry technique (FOT). FOT is an effective and effort-independent method of measuring peripheral lung resistance and compliance. Type 2 inflammation can affect the small airways via eosinophilic inflammation, mucus plugging and smooth muscle inflammation. These are all potential targets of monoclonal antibody therapy. Clinical trials have shown that mepolizumab, dupilumab and tezepelumab all effect both significant and clinically meaningful improvements in oscillometry-defined SAD; however, benralizumab does not. Furthermore, in indirect matched head-to-head comparisons, dupilumab exerts greater improvements compared to either benralizumab or tezepelumab. Future research should consider oscillometry-defined SAD being incorporated as a key clinical outcome in phase 2 studies as new monoclonal antibodies are developed, such as bispecifics, especially both dual upstream (IL33/TSLP) or downstream blockade (IL4/5/13).

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaBiological ProductsOscillometryAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiological Productsasthmabenralizumabbiologicsdupilulmabmepolizumabmonoclonal antibodiesoscillometrysmall airways dysfunctiontezepelumab

Identifiers

PMID42178280
PMCPMC13327218

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.