Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42177577›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2026

Processes and challenges of integrating nutrition assessment, counselling, and support into health systems in Uganda: a case study of Tororo district.

Samalie Namukose, Suzanne N Kiwanuka, Fredrick Edward Makumbi, Gakenia Wamuyu Maina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samalie NamukoseDepartment of Health Policy Planning and Management, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. snamukoseb@gmail.com.
Suzanne N KiwanukaDepartment of Health Policy Planning and Management, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Fredrick Edward MakumbiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Gakenia Wamuyu MainaDepartment of Community Health and Behavioural Sciences, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNutrition assessment, counselling and support is a holistic strategy designed to combat malnutrition and enhance health outcomes. Uganda has been implementing this strategy for a decade; however, a comprehensive documentation of the processes and experiences of integrating nutrition assessment, counselling and support in health systems remains scarce. This study aimed at describing the processes and experiences associated with integrating nutrition assessment, counselling, and support into the health system.

methodsA phenomenological approach employing a purposive sampling technique was used to document the process and experiences of health workers in integrating nutrition assessment, counselling and support into the health system. The study utilised four focus group discussions, 24 key informant interviews and 22 in-depth interviews to gather insights from the health workers. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically using ATLAS. ti version 22.

resultsFour themes emerged from the study: service delivery and quality for nutrition assessment, counselling and support; challenges and barriers associated with integrating nutrition assessment, counselling and support; community involvement and client empowerment; and capacity building and sustainability. From these themes, the processes and experiences included structured mentorship, performance reviews, supervision, training of health workers, male involvement and community sensitisation on the utilisation of locally available foods. The challenges included staff shortages, inadequate continuous training, a lack of essential equipment, difficulties in managing nutritional assessment data and heavy reliance on donor support.

conclusionThe effective integration of nutrition assessment, counselling, and support programs into the health system requires a structured and well-supported approach at all levels of service delivery. By addressing these challenges and leveraging the lessons learned, a more robust and effective nutrition service delivery system can be achieved.

Indexed as

CounsellingExperienceHealth systemIntegrationNutrition assessmentProcessService deliverySupport

Identifiers

PMID42177577
PMCPMC13377731

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.