Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42177453›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Interactive effects of green-space exposure and air pollution on cardiovascular disease risk: a study based on the CHARLS and CLHLS databases.

Xiaolong Chuai, Yazhe Dai, Haotian Cai, Yuxian Li, Shengxue Zhou, Lihong Zhao, Min Yang

Abstract read
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Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaolong ChuaiJilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Yazhe DaiJilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Haotian CaiJilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Yuxian LiJilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Shengxue ZhouJilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Lihong ZhaoJilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Min YangJilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China. yangmin@jlnku.edu.cn.

Funding

The Science and Technology Development Plan Project of Jilin Province YDZJ202301ZYTS135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases are common in aging populations and are closely associated with multiple factors. However, the cumulative effects of green-space exposure and air pollutants on cardiovascular disease have not been adequately investigated.

methodsThis study used CHARLS 2015 data and CLHLS 2014 data. Green-space exposure was quantified using the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), while exposures to PM2.5, NO

resultsGreen-space exposure was associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease (OR = 0.867, 95% CI: 0.796-0.944, P = 0.001), while exposures to PM2.5, NO

conclusionsEvidence indicates that green-space exposure confers protection for cardiovascular health, but this effect is significantly modulated by ambient air pollution.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionCardiovascular DiseasesEnvironmental ExposureChinaDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParticulate MatterSulfur DioxideAir PollutantsParticulate MatterSulfur DioxideAdults and elderly diseased personsAir pollutantsCardiovascular diseaseGreen space exposure

Identifiers

PMID42177453
PMCPMC13374255

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.