Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42177447›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2026

Societal perceptions of household air pollution and how it impacts children's respiratory health: a systematic review of qualitative studies.

Pranab Kalita, Abdul Haye

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pranab KalitaGlobal Medical affairs, London, UK. pranbdr@gmail.com.
Abdul HayeWNS Global Services, Gurugram, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHousehold air pollution (HAP) represents a significant global health concern. Children are particularly vulnerable to HAP. Despite the known risks, there exists a "perception gap" between societal understanding and scientific evidence regarding HAP's impacts. This systematic review aims to explore societal perceptions regarding HAP and its impacts on children's respiratory health.

methodsFollowing the PRISMA guidelines, a comprehensive search was conducted across relevant databases including Embase, PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Open Searches. The search strategy incorporated both Medical Subject Headings and search terms, focusing on "perception," "household air pollution," "children," and "respiratory health". Studies were included if they reported qualitative data on societal actors' perceptions of HAP's impact on children's (0-18 years) respiratory health. Titles, abstracts, and full texts were screened, followed by data extraction and quality assessment of included studies using CASP and AACODS tools. The findings across these publications were synthesized through thematic analysis.

resultsTen studies met the inclusion criteria, revealing three key themes: (1) Perceived impact of HAP on children's respiratory health, (2) Perceived obstacles to implementation of solutions, and (3) Perceived drivers of change in behaviour to reduce exposure. The 'perceptions' highlight some important gaps in societal actors' view of HAP and awareness of its impact on children's respiratory health, particularly in rural areas. Financial constraints, low awareness, limited access to cleaner fuels and cultural practices are thought to be the key barrier amongst societal actors and stand as hurdles to change. Despite these, there is realization amongst societal actors of the need for practical solutions to mitigate HAP exposure. This points to the need for intervention strategies that not only targets HAP, but parallelly addressees' community's cultural norms, economic and educational realities.

conclusionThis review underscores the criticality of integrating societal insights with scientific evidence to tailor HAP mitigation strategies effectively. It reiterates the necessity for interventions to be culturally sensitive, economically feasible, and compatible with societal actors' expectations to improve children's respiratory health.

Indexed as

Air Pollution, IndoorRespiratory Tract DiseasesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantQualitative ResearchChildren’s Respiratory HealthCultural ConstraintsHousehold Air PollutionPerceptionsSocioeconomic BarriersUser-friendly Interventions

Identifiers

PMID42177447
PMCPMC13325591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.