Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42177384›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ultrasonics (2001)2026

Ultrasound-guided biopsy for thoracic lesions: diagnostic performance, safety, and potential role of contrast-enhanced ultrasound.

Masato Saito, Hiroki Okuda, Akemi Ohtani, Hiroki Sato, Kenichiro Nitta, Kisara Koike, Masanori Someya

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Article in Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Masato SaitoDivision of Radiation Oncology and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South 1, West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan. saitomasa@sapmed.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2567-6272
Hiroki OkudaDivision of Radiation Oncology and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South 1, West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan.
Akemi OhtaniDivision of Radiation Oncology and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South 1, West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan.
Hiroki SatoDivision of Radiation Oncology and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South 1, West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan.
Kenichiro NittaDivision of Radiation Oncology and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South 1, West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan.
Kisara KoikeDivision of Radiation Oncology and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South 1, West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan.
Masanori SomeyaDivision of Radiation Oncology and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South 1, West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo retrospectively evaluate the diagnostic performance and safety of ultrasound (US)-guided biopsy for thoracic lesions, exploring the potential role of contrast-enhanced US (CEUS) for tissue sampling accuracy.

methodsThis single-center retrospective study included 14 consecutive cases that underwent US-guided biopsy for thoracic lesions. The mean age was 68 ± 12 years (8 males, 6 females). Lesions were located in the lung (n = 3), mediastinum (n = 4), chest wall (n = 3), and rib (n = 4). Biopsies were performed using an 18- or 20-gauge core needle under B-mode and color Doppler guidance. CEUS using Sonazoid

resultsTechnical and clinical success rates were both 100% (14/14). Diagnostic accuracy was 92.8% (13/14) with a false-negative rate of 9.1% (1/11 malignant cases). Median biopsies: 2 (range: 1-4); mean procedure time: 24.0 ± 12.5 min. Diagnoses included three benign and 11 malignant lesions. One complication (7.1%) occurred: mild pneumothorax managed conservatively. This case required four biopsies due to necrotic tissue sampling. CEUS-guided cases achieved diagnosis within three biopsies without complications, with successful identification of viable tissue in all cases.

conclusionUS-guided biopsy for thoracic lesions demonstrates high success rates and safety comparable to those in the literature. In this limited series, CEUS showed potential for identifying viable tissue in cases with suspected necrosis and enabled lesion evaluation while minimizing iodinated contrast exposure in patients with renal impairment. Validation in larger studies is needed.

Indexed as

ComplicationsContrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS)Thoracic lesionsUltrasound-guided biopsy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.