Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42177032›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2026

Contribution of donor hospital characteristics to deceased donor organ recovery rates.

Rocio Lopez, Sumit Mohan, Emily A Vail, James R Rodrigue, Susana Arrigain, Deena Brosi, Ryan LaVanchy, Trevor Nydam, Jesse D Schold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rocio LopezDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA; Colorado Center for Transplantation Care (CCTCARE), Research and Education, Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Sumit MohanDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA; Columbia University Renal Epidemiology Group, Division of Nephrology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Emily A VailDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
James R RodrigueDepartments of Surgery and Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; New England Donor Services, Inc, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Susana ArrigainDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA; Colorado Center for Transplantation Care (CCTCARE), Research and Education, Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Deena BrosiDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA; Colorado Center for Transplantation Care (CCTCARE), Research and Education, Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Ryan LaVanchyDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA; Colorado Center for Transplantation Care (CCTCARE), Research and Education, Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Trevor NydamDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA; Colorado Center for Transplantation Care (CCTCARE), Research and Education, Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Jesse D ScholdDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA; Colorado Center for Transplantation Care (CCTCARE), Research and Education, Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA; Department of Epidemiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA. Electronic address: jesse.schold@cuanschutz.edu.

Funding

Leveraging centralization of deceased organ donor management to improve lung transplantation outcomesK23HL179517 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Emily Anne Vail · 2025 to 2026
$349k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL179517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services evaluates Organ Procurement Organizations (OPOs) based on donation and transplant rates within their donation service area, but individual hospital-level characteristics may also significantly impact organ recovery. We examined how hospital-level factors influence recovery rates using 2023 data from the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients database, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Hospital Provider Data, and Cost Reports. A hierarchical negative binomial model with OPO random intercepts was used to evaluate hospital-level organ recovery (organs recovered/total discharges). In 2023, OPOs recovered organs for transplant at 1,776 hospitals. Compared with private hospitals, recovery rates were higher in government-owned (incidence rate ratio [IRR], 1.24; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-1.42) and nonprofit hospitals (IRR, 1.19; 95% CI, 1.05-1.35). Hospitals located in the most distressed areas (IRR, 1.18; 95% CI, 1.03-1.35), transplant centers (IRR, 1.19; 95% CI, 1.05-1.33), and trauma levels I (IRR, 2.21; 95% CI, 1.98-2.47) and II (IRR, 1.86; 95% CI, 1.69-2.05) centers had higher rates. Higher patient experience/trust scores were associated with lower recovery rates (IRR, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.85-0.93), whereas mortality/acuity was positively associated (IRR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.10-1.21). Recovery rates were higher for hospitals linked to OPOs with transfer models (IRR, 1.37; 95% CI, 1.06-1.78) or freestanding donor care units (IRR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.02-1.34). Interventions at specific donor hospitals may significantly improve organ recovery rates, and prospective OPO performance measures may need to account for hospital-level factors, recognizing their substantial influence on the organ donation process.

Indexed as

HospitalsOrgan TransplantationTissue and Organ ProcurementTissue DonorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesUnited StatesCenters for Medicare and Medicaid Servicesdonationdonor hospitalorgan procurementorgan procurement organizationpolicyquality metrics

Identifiers

PMID42177032
PMCPMC13276774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.