Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42175985›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Percutaneous Transcatheter Occlusion of Acquired Gerbode Defect After TAVR.

Alec G Miller, Andrew Monte, Elizabeth Crinzi, Stanley Fernandez, Vijay S Iyer, Mohamed Abdel-Aal Ahmed

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alec G MillerUniversity at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA. Electronic address: AM463@buffalo.edu.
Andrew MonteUniversity at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Elizabeth CrinziUniversity at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Stanley FernandezUniversity at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Vijay S IyerUniversity at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Mohamed Abdel-Aal AhmedUniversity at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcquired Gerbode defect is a rare complication of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Percutaneous transcatheter closure is a reasonable yet challenging approach to management. CASE SUMMARY: A 74-year-old man presented with decompensated heart failure after TAVR with a balloon-expanding bioprosthesis (Edwards Sapien). Right heart catheterization revealed left-to-right shunting. Transesophageal echocardiography identified a fistula tract from the left ventricular outflow tract to the right atrium (Gerbode defect). This was closed percutaneously with an Amplatzer atrial septal occluder device (Abbott). Device retrieval and replacement was later required given residual paradevice leak. DISCUSSION: Acquired Gerbode defect is a rare complication of TAVR. There are currently no well-defined predictors, but certain patterns of calcification can be a potential cause. The defect can be successfully closed percutaneously using an atrial septal occluder device. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Operators should be aware of the risk of an acquired Gerbode defect after TAVR. Transesophageal echocardiography is required for accurate diagnosis, and the defect can be repaired with a percutaneous transcatheter approach.

Indexed as

aortic valveechocardiographyimagingoccluderpericardial effusionvalve replacementventricular septal defect

Identifiers

PMID42175985
PMCPMC13464268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.