Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42174704›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2026

Impact of salpingectomy on ovarian response to hormonal stimulation in in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles.

Yohan Benchimol, Stéphane Sanchez, Catherine Racowsky, Rossana Cicinelli, Achraf Benammar, Jean-Marc Ayoubi

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yohan BenchimolDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Hospital Foch, Suresnes, 92150, France. yohanbenchimol@gmail.com.
Stéphane SanchezDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Hospital Foch, Suresnes, 92150, France.
Catherine RacowskyDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Hospital Foch, Suresnes, 92150, France.
Rossana CicinelliDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Hospital Foch, Suresnes, 92150, France.
Achraf BenammarDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Hospital Foch, Suresnes, 92150, France.
Jean-Marc AyoubiDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Hospital Foch, Suresnes, 92150, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coagulation-section of the mesosalpinx during the salpingectomy can lead to injuries on the ovarian vascularization, and thus to the ovarian response to hormonal stimulation. Does salpingectomy affect negatively the follicles recruitment in in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles? We conducted a monocentric retrospective case-control study including all patients undergoing IVF cycle with a history of unilateral salpingectomy for hydrosalpinx (HSX) or ectopic pregnancy (EP) (Group S), and each of them was matched to two controls (Group C) treated in the same month, according to their: age, AMH level, and BMI. The difference in follicle recruitment the day of trigger between the two ovaries of each patient was calculated. The primary endpoint was the difference between the two groups in the total number of follicles with a diameter ≥ 13 mm. Secondary endpoints were the difference between groups regarding the number of (1) mature follicles (diameter ≥ 16 mm) and intermediate follicles [13.0-15.5 mm]; (2) cycle cancellation rate; and (3) total number of oocytes and mature oocytes retrieved. The same comparisons were also carried out on subgroups according to the indication for salpingectomy (HSX or EP).

results114 and 228 patients were included in Groups S and C, respectively. Compared to Group C, Group S patients showed a greater difference between ovaries in the total number of follicles recruited (0.76 ± 3.95 vs. -0.18 ± 3.37, p = 0.002) and in the number of mature follicles (0.51 ± 2.91 vs. -0.14 ± 2.85, p = 0.05). No significant differences were observed for the number of intermediate follicles, or the total number of oocytes or mature oocytes retrieved. However, the cycle cancellation rate was significantly higher in Group S (13.2% vs. 3.1%, p < 0.001). Subgroup analysis revealed no significant differences between each of the Group S subgroups (HSX and EP) regarding follicular recruitment. Nevertheless, both subgroups had significantly more cancelled cycles compared with their respective controls (HSX: 12.5% vs. 4.4%, p < 0.001; EP: 8.8% vs. 1.8%, p = 0.004).

conclusionSalpingectomy has a negative impact on follicles recruitement in IVF cycles. This risk must be taken into consideration when scheduling this surgery.

Indexed as

Fertilization in VitroOvaryOvulation InductionSalpingectomyAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansOvarian FolliclePregnancyRetrospective StudiesFollicular recruitmentIn vitro fertilizationOvarian responseSalpingectomy

Identifiers

PMID42174704
PMCPMC13374062

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