Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42174701›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2026

A reference genome for cultured Drosophila ovarian somatic cells enables studies of transposon and piRNA biology.

Dominik Handler, Julius Brennecke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dominik HandlerInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (IMBA), Vienna BioCenter (VBC), Vienna, 1030, Austria. dominik.handler@imba.oeaw.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1059-4960
Julius BrenneckeInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (IMBA), Vienna BioCenter (VBC), Vienna, 1030, Austria. julius.brennecke@imba.oeaw.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5141-0814

Funding

Austrian Science Fund P 36970European Research Council ERC-2015-CoG-682181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate reconstruction of repetitive genomic regions is essential to understand small RNA-mediated transposon silencing. In Drosophila ovarian somatic cells (OSCs), a primary model for nuclear PIWI-piRNA biology, reliance on the D. melanogaster reference (dm6) obscures cell-line-specific transposon insertions and the architecture of piRNA source loci.

resultsWe generated a highly contiguous de novo assembly of the OSC genome that reveals a transposon landscape diverging substantially from dm6. The assembly fully resolves the ∼700 kb flamenco locus, the principal piRNA cluster in OSCs, and yields a genome-wide map of transposon insertions. By integrating this assembly with functional genomics datasets, we define OSC piRNA source loci, show that cluster sequence composition determines transposon piRNA output, and demonstrate the widespread effects of Piwi on heterochromatin formation.

conclusionsThe OSC assembly establishes a precise genomic framework for interpreting piRNA and chromatin data in this model system. To enable community use of this resource for studies of transposon control and piRNA biology, we provide an integrated genome browser and data-sharing platform.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsDrosophila melanogasterGenome, InsectOvaryPiwi-Interacting RNARNA, Small InterferingAnimalsCells, CulturedFemaleHeterochromatinDNA Transposable ElementsHeterochromatinPiwi-Interacting RNARNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID42174701
PMCPMC13371464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.