Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42174669›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2026

Prognostic value of lymphovascular invasion and CEA for cancer-specific survival in octogenarian colorectal cancer patients.

Xiuping Weng, Yangyang Zhou, Yunzhu Zhang, Xiexi Fang, Rongbin Xu, Yiqiang Wang, Qi Qiu, Xiaoyuan Chen

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Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiuping WengGeneral Surgery, Cancer Center, Department of Gastrointestinal and Pancreatic Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital(Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yangyang ZhouGeneral Surgery, Cancer Center, Department of Gastrointestinal and Pancreatic Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital(Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yunzhu ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Linyi Central Hospital, Linyi, China.
Xiexi FangNeurosurgery Department, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, 315099, China.
Rongbin XuNursing Department, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yiqiang WangHangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, 310007, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qi QiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), No.999 Donghai Avenue, Jiaojiang District, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, 318001, China.
Xiaoyuan ChenCenter for Rehabilitation Medicine, Department of Rehabilitation, Comprehensive Rehabilitation Ward, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital(Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. chenxiaoyuan016@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prognostic value of lymphovascular invasion (LVI) and preoperative carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level for cancer-specific survival (CSS) in octogenarian (≥ 80 years) colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, and to explore the modifying effects of tumor laterality and histological subtype on this prognostic value.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study enrolled 214 octogenarian CRC patients and 214 age-matched younger patients (50-79 years) as controls. The associations between LVI/CEA status and clinicopathological characteristics were analyzed. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards models were used to evaluate prognostic impacts, with subgroup analyses by tumor laterality and histological subtype.

resultsOctogenarian patients had higher rates of LVI positivity (38.3% vs. 29.9%, P = 0.042) and elevated CEA (41.1% vs. 32.7%, P = 0.038) than younger patients, with a lower 5-year CSS rate (52.3% vs. 68.7%, P < 0.001). LVI positivity (HR = 2.14, 95% CI = 1.57-2.91, P < 0.001) and elevated CEA (HR = 1.87, 95% CI = 1.35-2.59, P < 0.001) were independent prognostic factors for worse CSS in octogenarians, with more pronounced adverse effects in right-sided colon cancer and adenocarcinoma subtypes.

conclusionLVI positivity and elevated preoperative CEA levels are independent prognostic factors for poor CSS in octogenarian CRC patients. Their prognostic impact varies by tumor laterality and histological subtype, highlighting the need for personalized risk stratification in this population.

Indexed as

Carcinoembryonic AntigenColorectal NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoembryonic AntigenCancer-specific survivalCarcinoembryonic antigenColorectal cancerLymphovascular invasionOctogenariansPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID42174669
PMCPMC13371524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.