Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42174622›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2026

Translational evidence for increased central amygdala IL-6 activity in alcohol dependence.

Celsey M St Onge, Chloe Erikson, Bryan Cruz, Vittoria Borgonetti, Joel G Hashimoto, Jessica A Cucinello-Ragland, Taylor Fitzpatrick-Schmidt, Larry Rodriguez, Sophia Khom, Michela Palmisano and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Celsey M St Onge *Department of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Chloe Erikson *Department of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Bryan CruzDepartment of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Vittoria BorgonettiDepartment of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Joel G HashimotoDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jessica A Cucinello-RaglandDepartment of Physiology and Comprehensive Alcohol-HIV/AIDS Research Center, Louisiana State University Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Taylor Fitzpatrick-SchmidtDepartment of Physiology and Comprehensive Alcohol-HIV/AIDS Research Center, Louisiana State University Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Larry RodriguezDepartment of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sophia KhomDepartment of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Michela PalmisanoDepartment of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Roman VlkolinskyDepartment of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Christopher S OleataDepartment of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Tali NadavAnimal Models Core Facility, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Nihal A SalemDepartment of Neuroscience and Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Scott EdwardsDepartment of Physiology and Comprehensive Alcohol-HIV/AIDS Research Center, Louisiana State University Health, New Orleans, LA, USA.
R Dayne MayfieldDepartment of Neuroscience and Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Marina GuizzettiDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Amanda J RobertsAnimal Models Core Facility, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Michal BajoDepartment of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Marisa RobertoDepartment of Translational Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, USA. mroberto@scripps.edu.

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI AMANDA J ROBERTS · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Translational measures of risk for excessive alcohol consumptionP60AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMARA J. PHILLIPS · 2006 to 2026
$34.5M
Neurpsychopharmacology-Multidisciplinary TrainingT32AA007456 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 1985 to 2026
$13.4M
Electrophysiology of alcohol in extended amygdelaU01AA013498 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2001 to 2026
$12.6M
GENE EXPRESSION IN THE HUMAN ALCOHOLIC BRAINR01AA012404 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI MAYFIELD, ROY DAYNE · 2000 to 2025
$10.7M
Next Generation Sequencing of Human Alcoholic BrainU01AA020926 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Roy DAYNE MAYFIELD · 2011 to 2026
$6.7M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR37AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2016 to 2025
$3.7M
Neuroimmune mechanisms in stress and alcohol comorbidityR01AA027700 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
Synaptic Mechanisms underlying sex-differences in alcohol use disorderR01AA029841 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
6/11 Astrocyte-specific changes and interventions in alcohol dependenceU01AA029965 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Marina Guizzetti · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
Vasopressin Signaling in Pain and Alcohol DependenceR01AA025996 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI EDWARDS, SCOTT · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Astrocyte gene expression and translation in an in vivo FASD mouse modelR01AA029486 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI GUIZZETTI, MARINA · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
BLRD VA I01 BX001819NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA031718NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA032053NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012404NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA025996NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027700NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029486NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029841NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA031170NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007456NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013498NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020926NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA029965NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA060442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is one of the most prevalent mental health disorders worldwide yet effective therapeutics remain limited. Mounting evidence indicates that dysregulated immune signaling in the brain plays a role in AUD pathophysiology. Activation of pro-inflammatory pathways like the interleukin-6 (IL-6) pathway represents a potential point of convergence between synaptic dysfunction and motivational changes in AUD that remain undiscovered. Thus, using a translational neuroscience approach and well-established model of chronic alcohol intake, we investigated the cell-type specific role of IL-6 signaling in the central amygdala, a critical region in the development and maintenance of alcohol dependence. We demonstrate that chronic alcohol exposure recruits IL-6-related pathways in humans and rodents via astrocytic, neuronal, and microglial mechanisms, and that IL-6 inhibits central amygdala GABAergic transmission. Notably, systemic administration of an IL-6 receptor antibody decreased alcohol drinking in alcohol-dependent female mice. Collectively, our findings support IL-6 inhibition as a novel-neuroimmune-targeted therapeutic strategy to reduce excessive drinking in the context of AUD.

Indexed as

AlcoholismCentral Amygdaloid NucleusInterleukin-6Translational Research, BiomedicalAnimalsEthanolFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLEthanolInterleukin-6BrainCytokineElectrophysiologyEthanolGene expressionHumanMouseNeuroimmuneRNAscopeRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID42174622
PMCPMC13292440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.