Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42174543›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Unveiling clinical decision-making in pediatric surgery: how frontline staff perform and what shapes their skills.

Bang Wang, Maoting Cheng, Aiguo Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bang Wang *Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Children's Hospital of Jiangnan University ( Wuxi Children's Hospital ), Wuxi, Jiangsu province, China.
Maoting Cheng *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Children's Hospital of Jiangnan University ( Wuxi Children's Hospital ), Wuxi, Jiangsu province, China.
Aiguo ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Children's Hospital of Jiangnan University ( Wuxi Children's Hospital ), Wuxi, Jiangsu province, China. 740634850@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical decision-making in pediatric surgery is uniquely complex, shaped by children's distinct pathophysiological characteristics, rapid disease progression, and heightened family expectations. Understanding the clinical decision-making capabilities of frontline medical staff and their underlying influencing factors is thus critical to optimizing pediatric surgical care quality. This study aimed to assess these decision-making abilities among frontline pediatric surgery personnel.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from June to July 2025, enrolling frontline staff from the pediatric surgery department of a tertiary children's hospital in Jiangsu Province. Data were collected using the Clinical Decision-Making Nursing Scale (CDMNS). CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: not applicable.

resultsA total of 246 frontline pediatric surgery staff were included. The mean total score for clinical decision-making ability was 142.60 ± 15.27. Among CDMNS dimensions, "clarifying goals and values" scored highest, while "seeking information or new information" was the weakest. Correlation analysis revealed significant positive associations between decision-making ability and age (r = 0.610), years of practice (r = 0.589), educational background (r = 0.604), professional title (r = 0.601), and clinical decision-making training experience (r = 0.645). Career development factors (age, tenure, education, professional title) and prior training were strongly correlated with decision-making ability, with training emerging as the strongest correlate (R²=0.598, F = 26.044, P < 0.001).

conclusionCareer development trajectories and targeted training appear to be important correlates of clinical decision‑making competence in pediatric surgery. Potential strategic interventions may include implementing stratified training systems and optimizing specialized information support, which could contribute to systematic improvements in decision quality.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceClinical Decision-MakingPediatricsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrontline WorkersHospitals, PediatricHumansMaleCareClinicalDecision-makingMedical staffNursingPediatric

Identifiers

PMID42174543
PMCPMC13374285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.