Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42174234›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Direct electrical stimulation of the human amygdala enhances recognition memory for objects but not scenes.

Krista L Wahlstrom, Justin M Campbell, Martina K Hollearn, James Swift, Markus Adamek, Gansheng Tan, Lou Blanpain, Tao Xie, Tyler Davis, Peter Brunner and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Krista L WahlstromDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. krista.wahlstrom@utah.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0528-5434
Justin M CampbellInterdepartmental Program in Neuroscience, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Martina K HollearnDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
James SwiftDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3482-4388
Markus AdamekDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8519-9212
Gansheng TanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8785-9499
Lou BlanpainDepartment of Neuroscience, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6022-9654
Tao XieDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Tyler DavisDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Peter BrunnerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2588-2754
Stephan B HamannDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8782-0524
Amir ArainDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Lawrence N EisenmanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0306-243X
John D RolstonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8843-5468
Shervin RahimpourDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Joseph R MannsDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. jmanns@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1328-2145
Jon T WillieNational Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, St. Louis, MO, USA. jon.willie@austin.utexas.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9565-4338
Cory S InmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. cory.inman@psych.utah.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2928-6252

Funding

Mechanisms of Amygdala-Mediated Memory Enhancement in HumansR01MH120194 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIE, JON TIMOTHY · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120194U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01MH120194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research from studies using invasive neuroanatomy-inspired direct manipulations suggests the basolateral amygdala (BLA) mediates a generalized modulation of many different types of memory. In contrast, noninvasive indirect correlations suggest that specificity exists in how the BLA prioritizes experiences in memory. We used direct electrical stimulation of the BLA to investigate the specificity of the memory enhancement in the human brain. Patients undergoing intracranial monitoring via depth electrodes viewed object and scene images, half of which were followed by BLA stimulation. Stimulation enhanced long-term memory for object but not scene images. Furthermore, BLA stimulation elicited stronger evoked responses in the anterior vs. posterior medial temporal lobe (MTL), regions that preferentially process object and scene learning, respectively. These results suggest the BLA exerts an important influence over the specificity of what information is prioritized in memory, rather than a general enhancement of all memory, and provide insight into how BLA-MTL projections contribute to the dynamics of memory prioritization.

Indexed as

AmygdalaBasolateral Nuclear ComplexElectric StimulationMemoryRecognition, PsychologyAdultFemaleHumansMaleTemporal LobeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42174234
PMCPMC13473522

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.