ArticleScientific reports2026
Emergence of NDM-5-producing ST405 and NDM-1-producing ST10 Escherichia coli in bloodstream infections in Apulia, Italy, 2023-2025.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
NDM-producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) are emerging across Europe, especially clones ST405 (NDM-5) and ST10 (NDM-1). Data from Southern Italy remain scarce. We investigated NDM-producing E. coli bloodstream infections (BSIs) detected through regional Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) surveillance in Apulia, 2014-2025. Within the regional CRE surveillance (2014-2025), all carbapenem-resistant (CR) E. coli BSI isolates were collected and screened for carbapenemase genes (GeneXpert: blaKPC, blaVIM, blaNDM, blaIMP, blaOXA-48). NDM-positive isolates (2023-2025) underwent Illumina whole-genome sequencing (WGS). Core-genome SNP analysis assessed clonal relatedness. Resistance, virulence genes, and plasmid replicons were characterized using ResFinder, VirulenceFinder, and PlasmidFinder, respectively. Among 50 CR E. coli BSI isolates, bla
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