Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42174013›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Development of morphologically restored and deproteinized Juglans regia pollen-derived sporopollenin exine capsules: A multi-analytical verification study.

Funda Ersoy Atalay, Seher Guler, Harun Kaya, Senol Alan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Funda Ersoy AtalayThe Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Physics, Inonu University, Malatya, Türkiye, Turkey. funda.atalay@inonu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5776-2490
Seher GulerThe Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Physics, Inonu University, Malatya, Türkiye, Turkey.
Harun KayaThe Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Malatya Turgut Ozal University, Malatya, Türkiye, Turkey.
Senol AlanFaculty of Science, Department of Biology, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Türkiye, Turkey.

Funding

Inonu University, BAP, Türkiye FYL-2025-3769Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu 223M188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sporopollenin exine capsules (SECs) are attractive natural microcarriers, but allergenic protein residues remain a critical limitation for biomedical applications. In this study, the development of morphologically restored and deproteinized JSECs from Juglans regia pollen was verified. High-purity capsules were isolated via sequential chemical treatments, followed by a PEG-4000-assisted stabilization process to resolve structural collapse observed during acidolysis. Protein elimination and morphological recovery were validated using SDS-PAGE, solid-state ¹³C CP/MAS NMR, and BET analysis. The absence of detectable protein bands in SDS-PAGE, coupled with attenuation of peptide-associated signals in NMR and FT-IR, indicates that allergenic protein content was reduced below the detection limit of these methods. Morphological analyses revealed that PEG treatment effectively restored the spherical capsule structure, increasing surface area to 13.56 m

Indexed as

CarotenoidsJuglansPollenBiopolymersCapsulesElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPolyethylene GlycolsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredBiopolymersCapsulesCarotenoidsPolyethylene Glycolssporopollenindeproteinized microcarriersJuglans regia pollenPEG-4000 stabilizationSDS-PAGE deproteinizationSolid-state ¹³C-CP/MAS NMRSporopollenin exine capsules

Identifiers

PMID42174013
PMCPMC13522523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.