Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42173963›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Influence of temperature and storage time on microplastic release from packaged sausages.

Zahra Asadi Qajarloo, Hossein Arfaeinia, Maliheh Jahanara, Amin Safaei, Marjan Jafari, Arefeh Dehghani-Tafti, Elham Khalili Sadrabad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zahra Asadi QajarlooDepartment of Food Hygiene and Safety, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Hossein ArfaeiniaAddiction and Lifestyle Research center, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
Maliheh JahanaraResearch Center for Food Hygiene and safety, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Amin SafaeiCentral Lab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Marjan JafariCentral Lab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Arefeh Dehghani-TaftiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Elham Khalili SadrabadDepartment of Food Hygiene and Safety, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. khalili.elham@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the microplastics (MPs) release in chicken sausages before and after packaging for 180 days of storage at -18 °C-4 °C. Samples were digested in 10% KOH at 50 °C, filtered (0.6 μm), and MPs characteristics (color, shape and size) were determined by optical microscope. The polymer type and elemental composition of MPs were determined by Confocal-Raman-Spectroscopy and SEM-EDX, respectively. MPs release was significantly higher at 4 °C than at -18 °C. The isolated MPs were in fibrous shape ranging from 50 to 1500 μm in length; and transparent color constituted the predominant fraction. Detected polymers were polypropylene, polycarbonate and polyamide. The highest estimated daily intake (EDI) corresponded to sausages held at 4 °C with 55% meat content. MPs release was influenced by meat percentage, storage time and temperature. These findings underline the need for further research on the long-term health implications of MPs exposure through processed meat products.

Indexed as

Food PackagingFood StorageMeat ProductsMicroplasticsAnimalsChickensTemperatureTime FactorsMicroplasticsConfocal Raman SpectroscopyMicroplasticsSausageSEM-EDX

Identifiers

PMID42173963
PMCPMC13415513

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.