Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42173933›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Performance evaluation of DF-based cooperative DCSK for next-generation wireless networks.

Maiss M Al-Khasawneh, Mamoun F Al-Mistarihi, Moawiah Alhulayil, Mohammed M Alammar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maiss M Al-KhasawnehDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan.
Mamoun F Al-MistarihiDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1454-3340
Moawiah AlhulayilDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Applied Science Private University (ASU), Amman, 11937, Jordan. m_alhulayil@asu.edu.jo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8417-0423
Mohammed M AlammarDepartment of Electrical Engineering, King Khalid University, 61421, Abha, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4925-5472

Funding

Deanship of Research and Graduate Studies at King Khalid University through Large Research Project (Grant No. RGP2/388/46) RGP2/388/46
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Differential chaos shift keying (DCSK) is a non-coherent modulation technique that has attracted attention for communication over fading channels. This paper investigates the performance of a cooperative DCSK system employing decode-and-forward (DF) relaying over Rayleigh and Nakagami-m fading environments. Analytical expressions are developed for outage probability and average-capacity evaluation, while the bit error performance is examined through an analytical treatment supported by Monte Carlo simulation. The analysis shows that the Nakagami-m fading parameter has a clear impact on system performance, where less severe fading leads to improved reliability. The results also indicate that the relay-destination link plays an important role in the cooperative gain achieved by the considered system. The contribution of the paper is presented within the scope of the adopted two-user DF cooperative DCSK model and the corresponding analytical assumptions. Therefore, the reported findings should be interpreted as an analytical and numerical characterization of the studied framework under the specified channel conditions.

Identifiers

PMID42173933
PMCPMC13408593

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.