Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42172621›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2026

CANLead: Canada as a Phase 1 Clinical Trial Leader - Opportunities, Initiatives, and Collaborative Innovation to Elevate National Competitiveness.

Ashley A Adile, Gagan Sran, Philippe L Bedard, Lindsay Carlsson, Jeffrey Doi, Nancy Drummond-Ivars, Sevan Hakgor, Amy Henderson, John F Hilton, Philip David Josephy and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Ashley A AdileDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3700-7527
Gagan SranDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.
Philippe L BedardDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6771-2999
Lindsay CarlssonDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0767-0029
Jeffrey DoiDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.
Nancy Drummond-IvarsOncology Clinical Trials (Solid Tumor) Program, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L6, Canada.
Sevan HakgorDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.
Amy HendersonOncology Clinical Trials (Solid Tumor) Program, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L6, Canada.
John F HiltonOncology Clinical Trials (Solid Tumor) Program, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6280-8633
Philip David JosephyGIST Sarcoma Life Raft Group Canada, Guelph, ON N1G 2G2, Canada.
Jim KremidasAssociation for MultiSite Research Corporations, Lake Mary, FL 32746, United States.
Jacqueline LimogesOntario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, ON M5G 0A3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1261-829X
Daniel J RenoufDivision of Medical Oncology, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC V5Z 4E6, Canada.
Fiona RossSarcoma Cancer Foundation of Canada, Toronto, ON M4V 1L5, Canada.
Abdulazeez SalawuDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4420-0958
Ramy SalehOncology Clinical Trials, Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.
Lillian L SiuDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3500-0540
Isabelle VocciaClinical Development Operations Canada, Boehringer Ingelheim Canada Ltd, Burlington, ON L7L 5H4, Canada.
Hanusya G LewisClinical Development Operations Canada, Boehringer Ingelheim Canada Ltd, Burlington, ON L7L 5H4, Canada.
Miney PaquetteClinical Development Operations Canada, Boehringer Ingelheim Canada Ltd, Burlington, ON L7L 5H4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1239-3265
Albiruni R Abdul RazakDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7657-9950
Anna SpreaficoDrug Development Program (Phase I), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network,Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3034-3042

Funding

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre staff
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhase 1 oncology clinical trials have become increasingly complex, resource-intensive, but essential to modernize drug development. Despite strong academic infrastructure, Canada remains underrepresented in early-phase cancer trials relative to international peers.

methodsTo advance this vision, this perspective summarizes barriers and opportunities impacting the conduct of phase 1 oncology clinical trials in Canada, based on discussions from sponsor, patient advocate, ethics, and clinical research site representatives across national major phase 1 units at the inaugural "Practical Workshop of Conducting Phase 1 Trials in Canada."

resultsCurrent challenges include overly restrictive and complex trial design that increases participant burden, study activation delays, operational inefficiencies, and limited access to investigational therapies following disease progression. However, Canada's integrated academic cancer centers, publicly funded healthcare system, and ongoing advances in harmonization strategies present opportunities to strengthen national competitiveness in global site selection.

conclusionParticipant-centric strategies, earlier collaboration amongst stakeholders, and targeted operational improvements at local, provincial, and national levels are crucial to elevate Canada as a global leader (CANLead) in phase 1 oncology clinical research. Together, the approaches position Canada to advance its competitiveness and take a more prominent role on the international stage, while also providing a practical framework for developing and optimizing phase 1 units globally.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials, Phase I as TopicNeoplasmsCanadaCooperative BehaviorHumansLeadershipCanadaCANLeadglobal clinical trial leadershipparticipant-centric trial designphase 1 oncology trials

Identifiers

PMID42172621
PMCPMC13274539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.