Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42172595›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2026

Comparative Outcomes of Total Versus Partial Pericardiectomy in Constrictive Pericarditis: A Two-Decade Single-Centre Experience.

Karim R Moawad, Mostafa M Elbadry Mohamed, Mohamed Abdelkhalik, Hazem Aljasem, Jason Kho, Dimitrios Pousious, Sunil K Ohri

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Karim R MoawadDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3277-3844
Mostafa M Elbadry MohamedDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom.
Mohamed AbdelkhalikDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3963-3481
Hazem AljasemDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom.
Jason KhoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3377-4750
Dimitrios PousiousDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom.
Sunil K OhriDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7407-3358

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe optimal extent of pericardial resection in constrictive pericarditis (CP) remains a subject of surgical debate. This study compared perioperative outcomes, postoperative right ventricular (RV) function, functional status, and long-term survival between total and partial pericardiectomy in a contemporaneous single-centre cohort.

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed on 102 consecutive patients undergoing pericardiectomy for CP at a single tertiary cardiac surgical centre between 2005 and 2025. Patients were stratified by operative extent into total pericardiectomy (n = 89) and partial pericardiectomy (n = 13). Preoperative, operative, and postoperative variables were compared. Long-term survival was assessed by Kaplan-Meier analysis with log-rank testing.

resultsPatients in the partial group were older (67 ± 11 vs 63 ± 12 years; P = .240) with higher operative risk by EuroSCORE II (7.2 ± 4.6 vs 4.9 ± 2.7; P = .010) and logistic EuroSCORE (14.5 ± 19.3 vs 5.6 ± 6.8; P <0.001). Urgent/emergency cases were more frequent in the partial group (61.5% urgent, 15.4% emergency vs 43.8% and 4.5%). Preoperative NYHA III-IV distribution was comparable (51.9% total vs 46.2% partial), as was preoperative RV function (P = .353).

conclusionsDespite greater operative complexity, total pericardiectomy confers significantly superior long-term survival and functional recovery compared with partial resection. These data support total pericardiectomy as the standard of care for durable relief of CP, with appropriately selected use of cardiopulmonary bypass to facilitate complete biventricular decortication.

Indexed as

PericardiectomyPericarditis, ConstrictiveAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, Rightconstrictive pericarditispartial pericardiectomypericardiectomyright ventricular functionsurvivaltotal pericardiectomy

Identifiers

PMID42172595
PMCPMC13248207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.