Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42172501›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2026

A tailored pain self-management intervention for patients with cirrhosis is acceptable and improves pain control.

Shari S Rogal, Angela D Phares, Marilyn Brach, Matthew J Chinman, Sandra Gibson, Jane M Liebschutz, Jessica Merlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shari S RogalDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8184-1546
Angela D PharesCenter for Healthcare Evaluation, Research, and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marilyn BrachDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Matthew J ChinmanCenter for Healthcare Evaluation, Research, and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5390-8723
Sandra GibsonDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jane M LiebschutzDivision of General Internal Medicine, Center for Research on Health Care, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3492-1521
Jessica MerlinDivision of General Internal Medicine, Center for Research on Health Care, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3207-4875

Funding

HSRD VA I01 HX003610HSRD VA IK6 HX003767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic pain is common and uniquely challenging to manage in people with cirrhosis. The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a tailored pain self-management (PSM) intervention for people with cirrhosis and chronic pain.

methodsThis single-arm, single-site pilot study recruited patients with a diagnosis of cirrhosis and chronic pain to a virtual, health coach-led, modular PSM intervention. After 6 weekly one-on-one sessions, patients were invited to attend 6 weekly group sessions. Outcomes were measured at baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks (end of intervention), and 24 weeks (maintenance). The primary outcomes were acceptability, defined by a 4/5 rating on the Treatment Acceptability Questionnaire, and feasibility, defined as the ability to retain patients in 80% of the intervention sessions. Secondary outcomes of pain and function were measured using the Pain intensity, Enjoyment of life, and General activity (PEG) scales, and a rating of percent improvement with the intervention.

resultsAmong 21 participants who started the intervention, 16 (76%) attended ≥80% of sessions. Acceptability thresholds were met at all time points. On a scale of 0-100, where 30 is considered to be a meaningful change, participants rated their improvement in pain symptoms an average of 50 ± 25. The average PEG score decreased from 6.1 at baseline to 5.3 at 24 weeks. Participants reported increases in PSM behaviors, including cognitive and stress-reduction methods, physical activity, healthy sleep behaviors, and changes in diet.

conclusionsThis pilot identified a reduction in pain and an increase in PSM activities and demonstrated the acceptability of a health coach-led PSM intervention for adults with chronic pain and cirrhosis.

Indexed as

Chronic PainLiver CirrhosisPain ManagementSelf-ManagementAdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient Acceptance of Health CarePilot ProjectsTreatment Outcomeanalgesichealth coachliveropioid

Identifiers

PMID42172501
PMCPMC13201042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.