Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42172262›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2026

A randomised crossover trial comparing photobiomodulation therapy with other recovery strategies in CrossFit athletes.

Paulo Henrique Gusmão Nogueira Martins, Shaiane Silva Tomazoni, Caroline Dos Santos Monteiro Machado, Amanda Lima Pereira, Henrique Dantas Pinto, Matheus Marinho Aguiar Lino, Neide Firmo Ribeiro, Luana Barbosa Dias, Ivo de Oliveira Aleixo Junior, Marcelo Ferreira Duarte de Oliveira and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06628609 (Post-exercise Therapeutic Modalities on Functional Performance, Muscle Damage and Oxidative Stress of CrossFit® Athletes), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06628609 nacompletednot on this map

Post-exercise Therapeutic Modalities on Functional Performance, Muscle Damage and Oxidative Stress of CrossFit® Athletes

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Nove de JulhoRan2024 to 2024Enrolled12ConditionsExercise RecoveryArmsPassive recovery, PBMT-sMF, Shock wave, Pneumatic compression
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Paulo Henrique Gusmão Nogueira MartinsLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Shaiane Silva TomazoniLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0822-4864
Caroline Dos Santos Monteiro MachadoLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Amanda Lima PereiraLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Henrique Dantas PintoLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Matheus Marinho Aguiar LinoLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Neide Firmo RibeiroLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luana Barbosa DiasLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ivo de Oliveira Aleixo JuniorCore Sport Fisioterapia, Caraguatatuba, Brazil.
Marcelo Ferreira Duarte de OliveiraLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Older Manoel de Araújo-SilvaLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thiago De MarchiLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Heliodora Leão CasalechiLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal-JuniorLaboratory of Phototherapy and Innovative Technologies in Health (LaPIT), Post-graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Nove de Julho University, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6393-7616

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study compared the effects of different therapeutic modalities on recovery following the workout of the day (WOD) in CrossFit athletes, focusing on reducing muscle damage and improving functional performance.

methodsIn a randomised, controlled, crossover design, twelve CrossFit athletes underwent four post-WOD recovery interventions across four weeks: passive recovery (PR), intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC), extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT), and photobiomodulation therapy combined with a static magnetic field (PBMT-sMF). Assessments were conducted at baseline, and at 1, 24, and 48 hours post-WOD. The primary outcome was vertical jump performance (countermovement jump [CMJ] height) at 1-hour post-WOD; secondary outcomes included lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), carbonylated proteins, perceived exertion, and intervention satisfaction.

resultsThere was no significant difference between interventions in CMJ height at 1-hour post-WOD. In contrast, PBMT-sMF outperformed the other interventions in the secondary outcomes. PBMT-sMF significantly improved CMJ height at 24 and 48 hours compared with PR (p < 0.05) and led to greater reductions in LDH at both time points (p < 0.05 and p < 0.001, respectively). PBMT-sMF also produced lower TBARS and carbonylated protein levels, with higher CAT and SOD activities at 24 and 48 hours (p < 0.05 and p < 0.0001, respectively). CAT and SOD activities were also significantly elevated at 1 hour post-WOD compared with PR (p < 0.05).

conclusionsPBMT-sMF may be an effective recovery strategy for CrossFit athletes, with its benefits possibly related to the modulation of oxidative stress as an underlying mechanism.

trial registrationTrial registration number: NCT06628609.

Indexed as

AthletesLow-Level Light TherapyPost-Exercise Recovery TechniquesAdultCatalaseCross-Over StudiesHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleSuperoxide DismutaseThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesYoung AdultCatalaseL-Lactate DehydrogenaseSuperoxide DismutaseThiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances

Identifiers

PMID42172262
PMCPMC13196929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.