Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42171988›Full record

ReviewDrugs in R&D2026

Ustekinumab in the Management of Perianal Fistulizing Crohn's Disease: Current Evidence and Practical Strategies.

Bolin Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs in R&D, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Bolin YangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery/IBD Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 155 Hanzhong Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, China. yfy0051@njucm.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease (PFCD) is a severe and complex manifestation associated with high morbidity and limited treatment durability. Ustekinumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting the interleukin-12/23 pathway, which is involved in the pathogenesis of PFCD. Evidence from post hoc analyses and real-world studies has shown the therapeutic potential of ustekinumab in both anti-tumor necrosis factor-experienced and selected biologic-naïve patients with PFCD. Preliminary evidence has indicated that the treatment effect may be improved when used in combination with surgical interventions such as seton placement or sphincter-preserving procedures. Adjunctive antibiotics during induction and early monitoring of clinical and radiologic response may further enhance outcomes. While ustekinumab is increasingly being incorporated into multidisciplinary PFCD management, prospective fistula-specific trials are needed to clarify its optimal positioning. Future research should also focus on predictive biomarkers and treatment algorithms to support personalized and durable care.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseRectal FistulaUstekinumabHumansUstekinumab

Identifiers

PMID42171988
PMCPMC13433709

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.