Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42171567›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Left Main Coronary Artery Stenting in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension-Related External Compression.

Surenthiran Ramanathan, Chee Kent Er, Asri Ranga Abdullah Ramaiah, Kamaraj Selvaraj

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Surenthiran RamanathanDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Sultan Idris Shah, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. Electronic address: suerayne@gmail.com.
Chee Kent ErDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Sultan Idris Shah, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Asri Ranga Abdullah RamaiahDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Sultan Idris Shah, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Kamaraj SelvarajDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Sultan Idris Shah, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) can cause significant dilatation of the pulmonary arteries, which may externally compress the left main coronary artery (LMCA). We present 2 such cases successfully treated with percutaneous coronary intervention using drug-eluting stents. Case A was a 29-year-old woman with idiopathic group 1 PAH with severe LMCA stenosis due to main pulmonary artery compression, diagnosed during routine cardiac catheterization. Case B was a 23-year-old woman with PAH secondary to secundum atrial septal defect who presented with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction by LMCA compression from a dilated right pulmonary artery. Both patients underwent successful intravascular ultrasound-guided percutaneous coronary implantation with drug-eluting stent. Follow-up computed tomography coronary angiography at 6 months showed patent stents. Case A is awaiting heart-lung transplantation, and case B is planned for surgical atrial septal defect closure, yet unsuitable given high pulmonary vascular resistance. As this condition is serious but rare, we provide our cases and treatment strategy as recommendations to consider. Coronary treatment aside, addressing the underlying PAH is crucial for sustained outcomes.

Indexed as

coronary stentingexternal compressionIVUSleft main coronary arteryMSCT coronary angiographypulmonary arterial hypertension

Identifiers

PMID42171567
PMCPMC13326236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.