Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42171455›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2026

Engineering Multiple Hydrogen-Bond Sites With D-π-A Motifs for Strong Optical Nonlinearity and Giant Birefringence in Organic-Inorganic Halides.

Yangkai Zhang, Yuchao Li, Yuekai Wu, Bing Teng, Hongting Lu, Xingxing Jiang, Shijia Sun, Chen Hu, Dongwei Zhai, Lifeng Cao and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yangkai ZhangCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Yuchao LiFunctional Crystals Lab, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yuekai WuCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Bing TengCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8270-9587
Hongting LuDepartment of Oncology Surgery, Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Xingxing JiangFunctional Crystals Lab, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6068-8773
Shijia SunCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2583-383X
Chen HuCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Dongwei ZhaiCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Lifeng CaoCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9842-9467
Jinkang MaCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Run LiCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Degang XuInstitute of Laser and Optoelectronics, School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Zheshuai LinFunctional Crystals Lab, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Degao ZhongCollege of Physics, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Ultrabroadband Terahertz Crystals and System Applications, Qingdao Broadband Terahertz Spectroscopy Technology Engineering Research Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-5826

Funding

Key Project of Natural Science Foundation of Qingdao City 24-8-4-zrjj-1-jchNatural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2025MS731the Key Projects of the Joint Fund for Regional Innovation and Development of the National Natural Science Foundation of China U22A20123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organic-inorganic metal halides (OIMHs) have emerged as promising nonlinear optical (NLO) materials, but simultaneously achieving large birefringence (Δn) and strong second-harmonic generation (SHG) remains challenging owing to the propensity of π-conjugated organic motifs to favor centrosymmetric packing. Herein, we develop a molecular design strategy by constructing a donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) long-chain cation, [DA7ClQ]

Indexed as

d‐π‐a structurehigh nonlinear performanceorganic–inorganic metal halidesstrong birefringencestructure–property relationship

Identifiers

PMID42171455
PMCPMC13360515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.