Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42171130›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2026

Applying Virtual Reality in Mindfulness Exercises for Emotion Regulation and Mental Health Among Inpatients With Behavioral Issues: A Feasibility Study.

Jungjoo Lee, Junhyoung Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jungjoo LeeDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Center for Community Health and Aging, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2963-0917
Junhyoung KimDepartment of Health Behavior, Center for Community Health and Aging, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5366-0270

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeThis study evaluated the feasibility of incorporating Virtual Reality (VR) technology into meditation exercises and using Electrocardiogram (ECG) devices for emotion regulation assessment. It also explored changes in emotion regulation, depression, and anxiety among participants.DesignA single-arm feasibility study.SubjectsPsychiatric hospital inpatients diagnosed by physicians with major depressive disorder or generalized anxiety disorder in the Midwestern United States (n = 25).InterventionVR meditation exercises 3 times weekly for 10 weeks.MeasuresPhysiological coherence, as an indicator of regulated emotional state, was assessed using ECGs, while depression and anxiety were measured through survey questionnaires.AnalysisPaired t-tests were employed to analyze changes in emotion regulation, depression, and anxiety.ResultsAfter 10 weeks, significant increases were observed in physiological coherence, suggesting more regulated emotional states (M = -35.25, SD = 22.25, 95% CI [-40.63, -29.86], Cohen's

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationInpatientsMajor Depressive DisorderMeditationMindfulnessVirtual RealityAdultAnxietyDepressionElectrocardiographyFeasibility StudiesFemaleGeneralized Anxiety DisorderHumansMaleMental Healthanxietydepressionemotion regulationmindfulness exercisevirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID42171130
PMCPMC13195055

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.