Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42170629›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of chemistry2026

Sensitive stripping voltammetric determination of an anthracene-isatin Schiff base in biological samples.

Gökçe Öztürk, İrem Gökgöz, Emine Arslan, Elif Şişman, İnci Selin Doğan, Dilek Kul, Fatma Ağin

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Article in Turkish journal of chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gökçe ÖztürkDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3332-7136
İrem GökgözDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2636-2611
Emine ArslanDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1414-291X
Elif ŞişmanDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4092-3195
İnci Selin DoğanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4949-1747
Dilek KulDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8665-9417
Fatma AğinDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6973-4323

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, the electrochemical behavior and quantitative determination of the Schiff base 3-[(anthracen-2-yl)imino]-5-nitro-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one (ANT) were investigated for the first time using voltammetric techniques at a glassy carbon electrode. The effects of solvent composition, pH, and scan rate on the redox behavior of ANT were systematically evaluated. The compound exhibited an irreversible oxidation process governed by adsorption-controlled kinetics. Quantitative analysis was conducted using differential pulse stripping voltammetry (AdS-DPV) and square-wave stripping voltammetry (AdS-SWV) under optimized conditions. Both methods exhibited linear responses over the concentration range of 0.2-8.0 μM, with limits of detection of 0.0366 μM and 0.0433 μM for AdS-DPV and AdS-SWV, respectively. The precision of the methods was confirmed through intra- and interday measurements, with relative standard deviations below 1.73%. Recovery studies performed in protein-free human serum yielded 99.78% and 99.52% recoveries for AdS-DPV and AdS-SWV, respectively, demonstrating their applicability to biological matrices. Mechanistic studies using 5-nitroisatin and indomethacin as model compounds indicated that ANT predominantly undergoes oxidation at the anthracene core, an outcome influenced by the nitro group, rather than at the isatin moiety. Collectively, the results reveal the developed voltammetric procedures to be simple, selective, sensitive, and reproducible, providing robust and reliable tools for the electrochemical analysis of this anthracene-isatin Schiff base derivative in biological matrices.

Indexed as

Adsorptive stripping voltammetryelectrochemical oxidationglassy carbon electrodeSchiff baseserum analysis

Identifiers

PMID42170629
PMCPMC13189369

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.