Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42170606›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of otorhinolaryngology2026

Adherence to International Guidelines in Pediatric Tonsillectomy: A National Survey among Brazilian Otolaryngologists.

Manoel de Nobrega, Daniela Carvalho, José Faibes Lubianca Neto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Manoel de NobregaPediatric Otorhinolaryngology Program, Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1342-633X
Daniela CarvalhoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Diego.ORCID 0000-0002-7062-8843
José Faibes Lubianca NetoDepartment of Sugical Clinic, Federal University of Health Sciences, Division of Pediatric ENT at Santo Antonio Children's Hospital, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2250-9193

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The present study aimed to evaluate the adherence of Brazilian otolaryngologists to key recommendations from contemporary international tonsillectomy guidelines, particularly the 2019 Clinical Practice Guideline by Mitchell et al. Objective: To evaluate how Brazilian otorhinolaryngologists perform tonsillectomies and manage potential postoperative complications. Methods: An online questionnaire was developed and completed by otorhinolaryngologists affiliated with relevant medical associations. Results: Revealed that 40.4% of surgeons had over 20 years of experience, indicating substantial expertise. Primary indications for tonsillectomy included snoring, hypertrophy, and recurrent tonsillitis. Diagnostic criteria for acute bacterial tonsillitis and obstructive sleep apnea were analyzed, with 35% of respondents considering episode frequency a key criterion. Polysomnography was requested in specific cases, reflecting concerns about respiratory severity. Conclusion: The present study provides the first comprehensive analysis of the adoption of international guidelines for tonsillectomy in Brazil. We conclude that, although the Brazilian otolaryngology community has adopted key recommendations regarding diagnosis and postoperative care, deeply entrenched deviations persist in technical aspects and intraoperative medication. These latter aspects represent opportunities for educational interventions, resource mobilization, and the development of adapted national guidelines that take local realities into account, with the ultimate goal of standardizing and improving the quality of care for all children undergoing tonsillectomy in the country.

Indexed as

childrenclinical guidelinescomplicationsotolaryngologytonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID42170606
PMCPMC13189703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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