Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42170566›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Venous congestive ischemic colitis following left hemicolectomy: A rare case of superior rectal vein occlusion.

Payam Riahi Samani, Ali Hajihashemi, Ramin Jokari

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Payam Riahi SamaniRadiologist, Tehran university of medical sciences, Felestin St., Keshavarz Blvd., Tehran 1416634793, Iran.
Ali HajihashemiDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, 8174673461, Iran.
Ramin JokariDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, 8174673461, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic colitis is primarily caused by arterial hypoperfusion, while venous obstruction is rarely documented as the primary cause, particularly as a postoperative complication. This report describes a 66-year-old man who presented with abdominal pain, cramping, and diarrhea 6 days after an elective left hemicolectomy. Contrast-enhanced CT was instrumental in identifying the vascular etiology, revealing an occlusion of the superior rectal vein alongside circumferential wall thickening and submucosal edema in the rectosigmoid colon. Histopathologic analysis confirmed the diagnosis, showing stromal necrosis, small-vessel thrombosis, and acute ischemic changes characteristic of venous congestive ischemic colitis. Following appropriate conservative management, including hydration and bowel rest, the patient achieved full clinical recovery without the need for surgical reintervention.

Indexed as

Hemicolectomy complicationIschemic colitisPostoperative CT imagingSuperior rectal vein occlusionVenous congestion

Identifiers

PMID42170566
PMCPMC13188076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.