Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42170457›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2026

The divergent effects of population aging: comparative analysis of the burden of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias in China and G20 countries, 1990-2050.

Guifang Qiu, Yeting Huang, Qin Wang, Keyi Si, Sheng Xu, Yizhi Yu, Panpan Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guifang QiuNational Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Second Military Medical University Shanghai, China.
Yeting HuangNational Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Second Military Medical University Shanghai, China.
Qin WangDepartment of Health Management, Second Military Medical University Shanghai, China.
Keyi SiDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai, China.
Sheng XuNational Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Second Military Medical University Shanghai, China.
Yizhi YuNational Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Second Military Medical University Shanghai, China.
Panpan HuNational Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Second Military Medical University Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlzheimer's disease and other dementias (ADOD) pose a serious and escalating public health challenge globally, particularly in China. This study aimed to compare the ADOD burden between China and Group of 20 (G20) countries to inform targeted policy development.

methodsWe assessed the burden of ADOD among adults aged 40 years and older in China and G20 countries during 1990-2021, using data from Global Burden of Disease 2021. Significant temporal trends were observed by joinpoint regression. Decomposition analyses estimated the effects of aging, population increase, and epidemiologic changes. Projections through the mid-century (2050) were derived using the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models.

resultsIn 2021, China exhibited the highest age-standardized prevalence (900.82 per 100,000), incidence (151.47 per 100,000), and Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) (562.39 per 100,000) of ADOD among all G20 countries. During 1990-2021, China also experienced the most pronounced increases in these metrics (322.18%, 314.42%, and 272.71%). Aging was the primary driver of the ADOD burden growth in China. In contrast, aging played a dual role in G20 countries, with an adverse effect on the prevalence and incidence while remaining a contributory factor to deaths and DALYs.

conclusionDespite recent improvements, China faces a growing ADOD burden, largely propelled by population aging. This contrasts with the more complex role of aging in G20 countries, where aging shows a substantially mitigating effect on prevalence and incidence yet a persistent driving effect on deaths and DALYs. This underscores an urgent need for China to develop tailored strategies informed by experience from the G20.

Indexed as

aged 40 years and aboveAlzheimer’s disease and other dementias (ADOD)ChinaG20GBD 2021

Identifiers

PMID42170457
PMCPMC13186713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.