Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42170431›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2026

Ventilation mode effect on weaning outcome in COPD with type II respiratory failure.

Yali Wu, Zhijuan Qing, Na Wei, Jiaxin Sun, Lu Dong, Kaidong Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yali WuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Lanzhou Petrochemical General Hospital No. 733 Fuli West Road, Xigu District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.
Zhijuan QingDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Lanzhou Petrochemical General Hospital No. 733 Fuli West Road, Xigu District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.
Na WeiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Lanzhou Petrochemical General Hospital No. 733 Fuli West Road, Xigu District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.
Jiaxin SunDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Lanzhou Petrochemical General Hospital No. 733 Fuli West Road, Xigu District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.
Lu DongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Lanzhou Petrochemical General Hospital No. 733 Fuli West Road, Xigu District, Lanzhou 730060, Gansu, China.
Kaidong ZhaoEmergency Medical Center, Zhangye Second People's Hospital East of The North Section of West 3rd Ring Road, North Side of Songxi Street, Binhe New District, Ganzhou District, Zhangye 734000, Gansu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare adaptive support ventilation (ASV) with synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation plus pressure support ventilation (SIMV+PSV) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and type II respiratory failure, and to identify predictors of weaning failure.

methodsThis retrospective study classified patients into ASV and SIMV+PSV groups based on ventilation mode received. We collected blood gas values, respiratory mechanics (peak inspiratory pressure [Ppeak], plateau pressure [Pplat], mean airway pressure [Pmean]), pulmonary function indices, and clinical outcomes. Pulmonary function was not measured during invasive mechanical ventilation. Baseline values were obtained from stable pre-intubation records, and post-treatment values were assessed after successful extubation in awake, cooperative, and clinically stable patients. Firth-corrected logistic regression identified independent predictors of weaning failure.

resultsBoth groups showed similar improvements in blood gas values. ASV achieved greater reductions in Ppeak, Pplat, and Pmean, and larger improvements in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), which were assessed after successful extubation, compared to SIMV+PSV (all P<0.001). The ASV group had lower ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) incidence (P=0.023), reintubation rate (P=0.042), and weaning failure rate (P=0.007); in-hospital mortality did not differ. Higher Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score, pre-treatment arterial carbon dioxide tension (PaCO

conclusionASV reduced airway pressures, improved post-extubation pulmonary function, and was associated with fewer VAP events, reintubations, and weaning failures than SIMV+PSV in COPD patients with type II respiratory failure.

Indexed as

adaptive support ventilationChronic obstructive pulmonary diseasefirth correctionpressure support ventilationsynchronized intermittent mandatory ventilationweaning failure

Identifiers

PMID42170431
PMCPMC13186720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.