Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42170154›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Anchor-Related Granulomatous Reaction After Single-Incision Mid-urethral Sling Placement: A Case Report.

Olga Triantafyllidou, Emmanouela Angouridaki, Konstantinos Karkalemis, Fotios Vlahos, Nikolaos Vlahos

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Olga TriantafyllidouSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aretaieio University Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
Emmanouela AngouridakiSchool of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
Konstantinos KarkalemisSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aretaieio University Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
Fotios VlahosSchool of Medicine, University of Milano Bicocca, Milan, ITA.
Nikolaos VlahosSecond Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aretaieio University Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is a common condition in adult women, significantly affecting quality of life, daily activities, and psychosocial well-being. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is the most frequent subtype, and it often coexists with pelvic organ prolapse (POP), as both conditions result from pelvic floor dysfunction and share risk factors such as childbirth and menopause. The Altis® mid-urethral sling (Coloplast Corp., Minneapolis, MN, USA) is a minimally invasive mesh implant designed to treat stress urinary incontinence in women by providing urethral support. Although it demonstrates high success rates, potential complications, such as early-onset groin pain, urinary tract infection, voiding difficulties, subepithelial erosion or mesh extrusion, labial nodule, or paraurethral granuloma, may arise, sometimes requiring medical or surgical intervention. Our patient, a 43-year-old woman (P2002), developed severe early-onset groin pain, subepithelial vaginal erosion, a left paraurethral granuloma, and a labial subcutaneous nodule following the placement of an Altis® single incision sling system for stress urinary incontinence confirmed by urodynamic studies. Her symptoms began within days of the procedure. On examination, there was ulceration of the left vaginal wall with granulation tissue, though no mesh fibers were visible. MRI showed inflammation along the left sling's anchoring arm. The patient underwent surgical excision of the granuloma, removal of the left sling arm, and resection of the labial nodule, resulting in complete resolution of her symptoms. This case highlights an uncommon early complication of single-incision mid-urethral sling placement related to anchor-associated granulomatous inflammation. Early-onset groin pain and subepithelial vaginal erosion may occur without visible mesh exposure. Prompt recognition and targeted surgical management can result in symptom resolution and favorable clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

foreign-body granulomagroin painsingle-incision mini-slingstress urinary incontinencesurgical case reportvaginal erosion

Identifiers

PMID42170154
PMCPMC13189689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.