Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42170111›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of population data science2026

Dementia data for people living in care homes: cross-sectoral national data linkage study of care home, healthcare and administrative data sources.

Kalliopi Mavromati, Maria Drelciuc, Ellen Lynch, Sophie A Hay, Peter Hanlon, Terry J Quinn, Jennifer Kirsty Burton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of population data science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kalliopi MavromatiAcademic Geriatric Medicine, School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK.
Maria DrelciucAcademic Geriatric Medicine, School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK.
Ellen LynchSocial Care Analytical Unit, Scottish Government, UK.
Sophie A HayAcademic Geriatric Medicine, School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK.
Peter HanlonGeneral Practice and Primary Care, School of Health and Wellbeing, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK.
Terry J QuinnAcademic Geriatric Medicine, School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK.
Jennifer Kirsty BurtonAcademic Geriatric Medicine, School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Dementia is common among people living in care homes, but many residents lack a diagnosis. Quantifying the prevalence of dementia in care homes is therefore challenging. Using routinely collected data, from care homes, healthcare and administrative data sources offer a potential way to address this, but the utility of these data has not been evaluated in this population. Objectives: To describe the dementia status of care home residents across multiple national datasets and describe the overlaps and conflicts between sources. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was undertaken using national care home data from the Scottish Care Home Census. Records for individuals in the cohort were obtained from healthcare (community prescribing, general hospital and psychiatric hospital inpatient diagnoses) and administrative data (death records). These were further categorised for their dementia diagnosis information, including specific dementia subtypes. Results: A cohort of 63,308 adults living in 1,231 care homes in Scotland between 01/04/2012-31/03/2016 was created. They were 66.8% female and 86.6% died by follow-up, May 2020. Care home data identified 36,275 (57.3%) with dementia. In total, 14,269 (22.5%) had a prior prescription for a dementia medication, 13,920 (22.0%) had a general hospital discharge diagnosis of dementia, 2,750 (4.3%) had a psychiatric hospital discharge diagnosis of dementia and 31,825 (50.3%) had dementia recorded on their death certificate. We found 30.2% of the cohort had no dementia data in any national data sources and 25.3% had dementia data in all three sources and 5.1% only had dementia included in death data. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the feasibility and utility of linking care home, healthcare and administrative data to better understand dementia in the population living in care homes. The contributions made by different data sources are of interest to those creating population-level datasets to understand dementia epidemiology across the population for researchers, clinicians and policymakers.

Indexed as

DementiaNursing HomesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalMaleNursing Home ResidentsRetrospective StudiesScotlandcare homeclinical codingdata linkagedementiareliability

Identifiers

PMID42170111
PMCPMC13188944

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.