Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42170040›Full record

ArticleJournal of tropical medicine2026

Platelet Depletion Alters MCP-1 Measurements in Plasma From Children With Dengue.

Héctor Felipe Ocampo-Amariles, Sebastián Castro-Trujillo, Carlos F Narváez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tropical medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Héctor Felipe Ocampo-AmarilesMedical Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Surcolombiana, Neiva, Huila, Colombia, usco.edu.co.
Sebastián Castro-TrujilloMedical Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Surcolombiana, Neiva, Huila, Colombia, usco.edu.co.
Carlos F NarváezMedical Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Surcolombiana, Neiva, Huila, Colombia, usco.edu.co.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-5210

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Platelets are increasingly recognized as contributors to the cytokine storm in dengue, yet their residual presence in plasma may bias cytokine measurements. We compared MCP-1 levels between paired regular plasma (RP) and platelet-poor plasma (PPP) in children with dengue and evaluated how depletion influences cytokine quantification. Methods: We first conducted a systematic review of plasma isolation methods in pediatric dengue studies. We then collected paired RP and PPP from 16 hospitalized children with dengue (11 with warning signs and 5 with severe dengue). The PPP was obtained by double centrifugation and verified to contain < 10,000 platelets/μL. Absolute platelet counts were determined by flow cytometry using an antihuman CD41 antibody and bead-based quantification. After one freeze-thaw cycle, MCP-1 and IFN-γ (negative control for platelet secretion) were measured by cytometric bead array. Results: Among 167 reviewed articles, only 40% reported plasma isolation methods and 5% performed platelet depletion, with wide variability in centrifugation protocols. In our cohort, 63% of RP samples exceeded the platelet-poor threshold compared with only 10% of PPP after double-spin depletion. After effective platelet removal, MCP-1 levels increased nearly 5-fold in PPP versus RP ( Conclusion: Standard plasma isolation fails to consistently remove platelets, and subsequent depletion protocols can artifactually elevate the platelet-associated cytokines MCP-1. These findings underscore the need for standardized reporting of platelet depletion methods in dengue immunology research.

Indexed as

dengueMCP-1plasma-poor plateletsplateletssevere dengue

Identifiers

PMID42170040
PMCPMC13189491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.