Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42170032›Full record

ArticleOpen life sciences2025

Role of DZ2002 in reducing corneal graft rejection in rats by influencing Th17 activation via inhibition of the PI3K/AKT pathway and downregulation of TRAF1.

Qian Cao, Yong Li, Yongqian Zhang, Shuang Tan, Junjun Long, Ermiao Tian, Jie Dong, Lan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open life sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qian CaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Calmette Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650000, China.
Yong LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Calmette Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650000, China.
Yongqian ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Calmette Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650000, China.
Shuang TanDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Calmette Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650000, China.
Junjun LongDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Calmette Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650000, China.
Ermiao TianDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Calmette Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650000, China.
Jie DongDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Calmette Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650000, China.
Lan LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Calmette Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4853-6306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the mechanism of DZ2002, a reversible type III S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine hydrolase (SAHH) inhibitor, in alleviating corneal graft rejection in rats through the downregulation of TRAF1 and modulation of Th17 differentiation, so as to provide a new therapeutic strategy for corneal graft rejection. Rat models of corneal graft rejection were constructed and treated with DZ2002 eye drops. Metabolomics and transcriptomics sequencing analyses were used to identify the key metabolite, homocysteine, and its associated gene, TRAF1. Histological assessments were conducted to evaluate the effect of DZ2002 on corneal graft rejection. Additionally, the underlying mechanism of action was explored through Gene Ontology (GO) and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses. Homocysteine emerged as a key metabolite involved in corneal graft rejection, and DZ2002 could significantly decrease the rejection index and reduce the opacity and edema of corneal grafts. The effect of DZ2002 in alleviating rejection was attributed to the downregulation of TRAF1 expression, inhibition of the PI3K/AKT pathway, decreased expression of chemokine CCL5 in the aqueous humor, and suppression of the differentiation of T cells into Th17 cells. DZ2002 was effective in reducing corneal graft rejection in rats by downregulating TRAF1 and modulating Th17 differentiation.

Indexed as

corneal transplantationDZ2002homocysteinePI3K/AKT signaling pathwayrejectionTRAF1

Identifiers

PMID42170032
PMCPMC13188182

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.