Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42169578›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2026

Breast Cancer Screening Patterns Following National Crises: Experience from a Lebanese Tertiary Center.

Diana Abou Ltaif, Rim Hamideh, Fatima Zeineddine, Faten Khalil, Charbel J Mourad

Abstract read
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Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Diana Abou LtaifDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Therapeutics, Lebanese Hospital Geitaoui, 1100 Achrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-7331-9966
Rim HamidehFaculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Hadat, Lebanon.
Fatima ZeineddineDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Therapeutics, Lebanese Hospital Geitaoui, 1100 Achrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon.
Faten KhalilDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Doctors Center Polyclinic LLC, Jumeirah 3, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Charbel J MouradDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Therapeutics, Lebanese Hospital Geitaoui, 1100 Achrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-6600-5678

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLebanon's recent compounded crises-including economic collapse, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the Beirut Port explosion-have disrupted healthcare access, including breast cancer (BC) screening. This study assesses adherence to BC screening after the onset of these crises and evaluates associated imaging outcomes.

methodsThis retrospective, single-center study included women aged ≥40 who underwent screening mammography (± ultrasound) at Lebanese Hospital Geitaoui (LHG) between October 2018 and October 2019, during the year that preceded the crisis. Exclusions included known BC, symptomatic imaging, and age <40. Data were extracted from the Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) and pathology records, including demographic, clinical, and imaging variables. Participants were stratified into two groups: Group Loyal (prior LHG screening) and Group New (no prior LHG screening). Imaging, histopathologic, and follow-up data (2019-2022) were analyzed. Non-adherent Group Loyal subjects were contacted via survey to explore screening barriers.

resultsAmong 642 women screened, 461 met inclusion criteria (Group Loyal: 247; Group New: 214). Group Loyal had a higher family history of BC (31.6% vs. 21.5%, p = 0.005) and lower baseline BI-RADS scores. Overall, 191/461 (41.4%) underwent follow-up screening, with significantly higher adherence in Group Loyal (54.6%) than Group New (26.2%, p < 0.001). Among 44 Group Loyal non-adherent respondents, 47% cited crisis-related barriers. Nine women had increased BI-RADS over time; one was diagnosed with infiltrative ductal carcinoma. Baseline biopsies confirmed four malignancies, yielding a cancer detection rate of 8.6 per 1,000.

conclusionPost-crisis BC screening adherence declined significantly, particularly among women without prior institutional screening. Continued follow-up was associated with more stable BI-RADS outcomes and earlier-stage cancer detection. Sustained public health strategies are needed to mitigate the impact of national emergencies on cancer prevention.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCOVID-19Early Detection of CancerAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLebanonMammographyMass ScreeningMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Tertiary Care CentersBeirut Port explosionBI-RADSBreast Cancer ScreeningCOVID-19Lebanese economic crisis

Identifiers

PMID42169578
PMCPMC13652100

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.