Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42169511›Full record

ArticleThe plant genome2026

Genome-wide association studies of a pea germplasm reveal novel markers and candidate genes implicated in resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. pisi races 1 and 2.

Osman Zakaria Wohor, Diego Rubiales, Nicolas Rispail

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant genome, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Osman Zakaria WohorInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture, CSIC, Cordoba, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7516-1074
Diego RubialesInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture, CSIC, Cordoba, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9644-8616
Nicolas RispailInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture, CSIC, Cordoba, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8730-0273

Funding

AGENCIA ESTATAL DE INVESTIGACIONES PID2020-113153RB-I00AGENCIA ESTATAL DE INVESTIGACIONES PID2023-146215OB-I00Horizon Europe 101081878 BELISHorizon Europe 101135314 COUSINInternational Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) TLIII
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is an essential legume crop cultivated globally as food and feed. However, its production is greatly constrained by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. pisi (Fop). Breeding for resistance is the most efficient management strategy, but the genetic foundation of Fop resistance remains unclear. Previous quantitative trait loci mapping has located several genomic regions associated with resistance to Fop. However, the large marker-trait distances hampered the implementation of marker-assisted selection. To unravel candidate genes for Fop races 1 and 2, diversity array technology (DArT) markers were applied to 324 pea core collections for a genome-wide association study (GWAS). Phenotyping of the collections were performed under controlled growth chamber conditions with three independent experiments in a 324 × 3 × 7 factorial design. The collections were inoculated, and disease incidence was quantified over time using the area under the disease progress curve as the primary phenotypic measure for analyses. Phenotypic results revealed quantitative response and implicated wild accessions and landraces as favorable reservoirs of Fop resistance. GWAS using 26,045 DArT markers with three different models detected 15 marker-trait associations (MTAs) for Fop race 1 and 27 MTAs for Fop race 2 resistance. MTAs were scattered across six pea chromosomes, with several of them located within the confidence interval of four previous Fop resistance loci-thereby refining their location. In addition, 28 potential candidate genes were identified near associated markers involved in Fop resistance, including genes encoding a reverse transcriptase, exocyst and conserved oligomeric Golgi complex subunits, a FERONIA-like receptor kinase, homoserine kinase, a heat shock 70 protein, adenosine triphosphate transporters, and multiple transcription factors and plant defense-related proteins. These putative genes and molecular pathways provide a foundation for the sustainable management of Fop.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceFusariumPisum sativumPlant DiseasesGenes, PlantGenetic MarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID42169511
PMCPMC13492620

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.