Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42169171›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Beyond altruism: why intention, not motivation, correlates with blood donation behavior among young Indian adults.

Alaka Chandak, Ketaki Washikar, Girija Mahale, Rajeshwari Kalbag, Manesh Muraleedharan

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Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alaka ChandakSymbiosis Institute of Health Sciences (SIHS) &Director, Symbiosis Centre of Health Care (SCHC), Symbiosis International University, Senapati Bapat Road, Pune, Maharashtra, India. dralaka@sihs.edu.in.
Ketaki WashikarSymbiosis Centre of Health Care (SCHC), Symbiosis International University, Senapati Bapat Road, Maharashtra, Pune, India.
Girija MahaleSymbiosis Centre for Emotional Well-being (SCEW) , Symbiosis International University, Lavale, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Rajeshwari KalbagSUHRC, Symbiosis International University, Senapati Bapat Road, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Manesh MuraleedharanSymbiosis Institute of Health Sciences (SIHS), Symbiosis International University, Lavale, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe issue of blood donation is still a problem in India, since there is a disconnect between individuals' willingness to donate and their actual donation practices. Even though the role of altruism in donation motivations is well acknowledged, the relationship between it and intention as well as past behavior is yet poorly explored among young adults.

objectivesResearch Objectives: To determine if altruistic motives had varying associations with donation intentions and self-reported donation behaviors, and if the association between donation intentions and self-reported donation behaviors was stronger than that of altruism.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted among adults aged 18-40 years. Starting from an initial pool of 580 responses, a rigorous screening process was applied to ensure data quality and age compliance, resulting in a final analytical sample of 95 participants (84% exclusion rate).

resultsAltruistic motivation was associated with higher donation intention (OR = 3.62, 95% CI [1.36-9.68], p = .010), but was not independently associated with reported past donation behaviour after accounting for intention (OR = 0.96, 95% CI [0.30-3.08], p = .949). Higher donation intention was associated with higher reported past donation frequency (OR = 4.42, 95% CI [2.21-8.81], p < .001). Female participants had lower odds of reporting higher donation intention.

conclusionFindings are consistent with a discrepancy between donation intention and reported donation behaviour. Given the cross-sectional design and substantial sample reduction, results should be interpreted cautiously as exploratory associations within this analytical sample.

Indexed as

AltruismBlood DonationBlood DonorsIntentionMotivationAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaMaleYoung AdultAltruismBlood donationDonation behaviorIndiaIntention - action gapOrdinal logistic regressionYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID42169171
PMCPMC13371555

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.