ArticleChemistryOpen2026
Impact of Acid Dopants (HCl vs. H
Article in ChemistryOpen, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
Sustainable and low-cost Luffa cylindrica/polyaniline (LC/PAN) composite adsorbents were developed for the removal of methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solutions. The effect of acid dopants (hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid) on the structural properties and adsorption performance of the composites was systematically investigated. LC/PAN materials were synthesized via a dual-acid doping approach and characterized using FT-IR, Raman, SEM, XRD, TGA, and BET techniques. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to examine the influence of adsorbent dosage, initial dye concentration, pH, and temperature, while adsorption behavior was analyzed using kinetic, isotherm, and thermodynamic models. Although the HCl-doped LC/PAN exhibited a higher BET surface area (20.8 m
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