ArticleScientific reports2026
Assessment of Rhodococcus sp. (MG1) induced biochemical alterations and genotoxicity in Spodoptera litura.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is recognised as a major agricultural pest causing economic losses to a number of agricultural and vegetable crops. Chemical insecticides remain the primary control method. However, excessive and repeated applications have led to the evolution of resistance, environmental contamination and risk to nontarget organisms. To address these issues, sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives like microbial control have become key strategies in integrated pest management. The present study evaluates the effects of entomopathogenic bacterium, Rhodococcus sp. (MG1) on digestive, detoxifying, and antioxidant enzymes along with histological and genotoxic effects on S. litura larvae. Our results revealed a significant drop in the activity levels of major digestive enzymes-including α-amylase, glucosidases, galactosidases, lipases, and proteases due to MG1 infection. Feeding larvae with castor leaves treated with LC
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