Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42168164›Full record

ArticleLight, science & applications2026

Theoretical framework for engineering Boltzmann luminescent nanothermometry.

Mingzhu Yang, Hongxin Zhang, Fan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Light, science & applications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mingzhu YangLaboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Department of Chemistry, New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hongxin ZhangLaboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Department of Chemistry, New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. zhanghx@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1934-2049
Fan ZhangLaboratory of Advanced Materials, College of Smart Materials and Future Energy, Department of Chemistry, New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. zhang_fan@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7886-6144

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22474026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Luminescent nanothermometry based on thermally coupled levels (TCLs) has emerged as a powerful tool for non-invasive temperature sensing, but it still lacks sufficient theoretical guidelines. To address this issue, a theoretical framework for Boltzmann luminescent nanothermometry has been established, which quantitatively defines the temperature window for establishing thermal equilibrium in TCLs, establishes a practical criterion for stable thermal coupling of TCLs, and enables predictive material design of temperature sensitivity. Based on this framework, a high sensitivity of 6.17% K

Identifiers

PMID42168164
PMCPMC13194915

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.