Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42168148›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2026

Inhibitory control deficits and ventral attention network alterations linked to apathy in schizophrenia.

Wenrui Deng, Marie-José van Tol, Jan-Bernard C Marsman, Claire Kos, Michelle N Servaas, André Aleman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenrui DengCenter for Clinical Neuroscience and Cognition, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands. w.deng@umcg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4890-2930
Marie-José van TolCenter for Clinical Neuroscience and Cognition, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9260-5490
Jan-Bernard C MarsmanCenter for Clinical Neuroscience and Cognition, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Claire KosCenter for Clinical Neuroscience and Cognition, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Michelle N ServaasClinical Cognitive Neuro-Psychiatry research program (CCNP), Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
André AlemanFaculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Funding

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research) 09150172110019ZonMw (Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development) 10960102310017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with schizophrenia demonstrated impaired inhibitory control and apathy symptoms, which are characterized by a reduction in self-initiated voluntary activities. However, whether deficits in inhibitory control are linked to apathy remains unclear. Here we investigated inhibitory control-related neural networks and associations with interview-based apathy and actigraphy-derived motor activity, an objective measure of apathy. Twenty-three patients with schizophrenia underwent 3T-fMRI scans during Go/No-Go task. Task-related networks were identified via independent component analysis. Behavioral performance was examined using a drift diffusion model. Correlation and regression analyses examined relationships between apathy severity scores, motor activity, behavioral parameters, task-related networks engagement and connectivity. Patients with higher levels of apathy showed reduced motor activity levels, lower overall accuracy rate in inhibitory control, particularly more inhibitory errors, lower Go-condition processing efficiency, and reduced stimulus sensitivity. On the neural level, higher apathy correlated with weaker ventral attention network (vAN) engagement during successful inhibition, and weaker default mode network (DMN) engagement during failed inhibition, although the latter association was influenced by age and depressive symptoms. Stronger left posterior cingulate cortex spatial contribution to DMN and weaker vAN-DMN coupling were associated with higher apathy in patients with schizophrenia. Motor activity levels were unrelated to inhibitory-related networks. Higher apathy in schizophrenia was related to worse inhibitory control performance and decreased vAN and DMN recruitment and connectivity during response inhibition, indicating impairments in sustaining attention on the task and allocating cognitive resources in response to external demands. Dysfunctional neural networks underpinning inhibition may contribute to reduced goal-directed behavior. Motor activity appears to be related to apathy in terms of auto-activation, but not in terms of cognitive inhibitory control.

Indexed as

ApathyAttentionDefault Mode NetworkInhibition, PsychologicalNerve NetSchizophreniaSchizophrenic PsychologyActigraphyAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor Activity

Identifiers

PMID42168148
PMCPMC13369803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.