Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42168024›Full record

SynthesisChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2026

Toxins turned into medicines: A systematic review of peptide animal-derived venom in wound treatments.

Alessandra Silva Teles, Thais Lima, Andréa Gonçalves de Melo, William Gustavo Lima, Lívia Cristina de Paiva Gardoni, Israel Júnior Borges do Nascimento, Julio Cesar Moreira Brito

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alessandra Silva TelesUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Thais LimaFundação Ezequiel Dias, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Andréa Gonçalves de MeloFundação Ezequiel Dias, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
William Gustavo LimaInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa, Santa Casa, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Lívia Cristina de Paiva GardoniUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Israel Júnior Borges do NascimentoDivision of Country Health Policies and Systems, World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark.
Julio Cesar Moreira BritoFundação Ezequiel Dias, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Electronic address: julio.brito@funed.mg.gov.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVenoms derived from animals, including their fractions, toxins, and isolated compounds, have been extensively studied as potential sources for drug development. However, their inherent toxicity and limited plasma stability pose a major challenge for parenteral administration. Despite these obstacles, clinical research on these compounds for wound healing has shown positive results and attracted increasing attention in recent years. Therefore, this systematic review aims to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy, safety, and current clinical research status of toxins and related peptides in wound treatment.

methodsA systematic review was conducted from database inception to July 7, 2025 and included 4 databases: PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Embase, and LILACS. Search terms included "peptides", "toxins", "injuries", and "in vivo" to ensure broad inclusion criteria for the target population. Two independent researchers performed study screening and data extraction, with a discussion group responsible for resolving any discrepancies. The data were critically analysed and descriptively summarised in the manuscript.

resultsAfter the database search, 19 studies were classified as eligible based on the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis identified peptides derived from the venoms of various animal species, including snakes, spiders, scorpions, lizards and wasps. These peptides exhibited diverse mechanisms of action, biological functions and therapeutic applications, which emphasises their high complexity.

conclusionThese results suggest that further research on the development of novel biopharmaceuticals from animal venoms for topical application is highly promising, especially for the treatment of hard-to-heal wounds.

Indexed as

PeptidesVenomsWound HealingAnimalsHumansPeptidesVenomsHealingPeptidesToxinsWound treatments

Identifiers

PMID42168024
PMCPMC13654360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.