Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42167885›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2026

Intraoperative and Postoperative Safety of Outpatient Anterior Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Multicenter Experience.

Raj H Patel, Rishi N Sheth, Stefano Cena, Hannah Mendez, Naaman Abdullah

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Raj H PatelDepartment of Dermatology, HCA Healthcare/USF Morsani College of Medicine GME, Largo, FL, USA.
Rishi N ShethCollege of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA.
Stefano CenaCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Rocky Vista University, Ivins, UT, USA stefano.cena@ut.rvu.edu.
Hannah MendezCollege of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA.
Naaman AbdullahSchool of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutpatient spine surgery has expanded over the past decade, but this transition has largely involved anterior cervical procedures. Safety data regarding anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) and artificial disc replacement (ADR) performed in ambulatory surgery centers remain limited.

objectiveIn this study, we investigated the safety and efficacy of anterior lumbar surgeries in outpatient settings based on operative and early postoperative outcomes.

methodsA total of 33 patients underwent anterior lumbar surgery: ALIF or of 1 to 3 levels. Patient data were collected and analyzed from patient records of 2 ambulatory surgery centers. We specifically evaluated blood loss, operative and postoperative complications, procedure length, demographics, comorbidities, and the type of procedure.

resultsNo patients had operative or early postoperative complications, and none were admitted or transferred to a hospital for further care. Blood loss in all patients remained within minimal limits.

conclusionBased on patient outcomes, lumbar surgeries with an anterior approach can be safely performed by a qualified team consisting of a vascular surgeon and spine surgeon in an outpatient surgical facility, such as an ambulatory surgery center. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: These findings support the feasibility and safety of performing ALIF and ADR in carefully selected patients within an ambulatory surgery center, provided the procedure is carried out by an experienced spine and vascular/cardiothoracic surgical team with appropriate perioperative protocols and hospital transfer arrangements. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4:

Indexed as

ambulatory surgery centeranterior lumbar interbody fusionartificial disc replacementoutpatient spine surgery

Identifiers

PMID42167885
PMCPMC13393488

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.