Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42166534›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2026

The Neglected Older Adults in Hereditary Angioedema: Insights From the ITACA Registry.

Francesca Perego, Azzurra Cesoni Marcelli, Riccardo Senter, Lorenza Chiara Zingale, Antonio Gidaro, Valentina Popescu Janu, Francesco Arcoleo, Pietro Andrea Accardo, Mariangela Lo Pizzo, Andrea Zanichelli and 28 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

Francesca PeregoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Azzurra Cesoni MarcelliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo SenterDepartment of Systems Medicine, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Lorenza Chiara ZingaleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Antonio GidaroDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, L. Sacco Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5379-1091
Valentina Popescu JanuInternal Medicine, L. Sacco Hospital, ASST-fbf-sacco, Milan, Italy.
Francesco ArcoleoClinical Pathology and Immunology, Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello, Palermo, Italy.
Pietro Andrea AccardoClinical Pathology and Immunology, Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello, Palermo, Italy.
Mariangela Lo PizzoClinical Pathology and Immunology, Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello, Palermo, Italy.
Andrea ZanichelliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Francesco GiardinoA.O.U. Policlinico "G.Rodolico-San Marco", Catania, Italy.
Andrea CarusoA.O.U. Policlinico "G.Rodolico-San Marco", Catania, Italy.
Simone Giosuè LonghitanoA.O.U. Policlinico "G.Rodolico-San Marco", Catania, Italy.
Edoardo CataudellaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Alessandra VultaggioImmunoallergology Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Andrea MatucciImmunoallergology Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Angelica PetraroliInternal Medicine and Immunology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Roberta GattiDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe SpadaroDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Luisa BrussinoAllergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino & Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Stefania NicolaAllergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino & Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Luca Lo SardoAllergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino & Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Maria Domenica GuarinoAllergy Unit, Hospital of Civitanova Marche, Civitanova Marche, Italy.
Federica RuinDepartment of Systems Medicine, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8713-8337
Luca RanucciDepartment of Internal Medicine, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7054-7411
Donatella BignardiSan Martino Hospital, Genova, Italy.
Marica GilibertiPoliclinico di Bari, Bari, Italy.
Paolo BorrelliDermatology and Allergology Unit Ospedale Beauregard, Aosta, Italy.
Paola TriggianeseDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.
Massimo TriggianiUniversity of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7318-2093
Caterina ColangeloAllergology Out-Patients Unit, Pescara, Italy.
Paola Lucia MinciulloAllergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Tiziana Maria Angela De PasqualeAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore della Carità of Novara, Novara, Italy.
Chiara Beatrice CogliatiDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, L. Sacco Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Giada De AngeliClinical Research Service, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Italy.
Davide FirinuDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Vincenzo MontinaroLUM University "Giuseppe Degennaro", Casamassima (BA), and "Miulli" General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA), Italy.
Mauro CancianDepartment of Systems Medicine, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2246-9144

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHereditary Angioedema due to C1-inhibitor deficiency (HAE-C1INH) is a rare disease that affects individuals of all ages, however, older adults have never been characterized in terms of disease severity, comorbidities, and treatments. The aim was to identify the clinical characteristics of and therapeutic approaches in HAE-C1INH patients aged 65 and older.

methodsData from the ITACA (Italian network for Hereditary and Acquired Angioedema) Registry were prospectively collected for 10-month.

resultsData from 647 HAE-C1INH, patients including 343 females (53%), were collected: 114 patients (17.6%) were aged 65 and older (68 females; 58.6%). Group mean age was 74.3 ± 7.5 years, mean age at first-symptom-onset was 19 ± 15 years, and mean age at diagnosis was 45.6 ± 14.3 years. Common comorbidities were: hypertension (59.6%), dyslipidaemia (28.9%), coronary artery disease (14.0%), diabetes (14.0%), endocrinopathies (14.0%), neoplasia (12.3%) and B/C hepatitis (11.4%). Half of the older patients (49%) experienced at least one attack during the study period, and 8 patients (7%) had an attack frequency of > 0.5 attacks/month. Long-term prophylaxis (LTP) was the treatment of choice in 45 patients (39.5%) and represented 15.9% of overall LTP prescriptions: 60% were treated with lanadelumab, 22.2% with attenuated androgens, 13.3% with berotralstat, and 4.5% with sub-cutaneous C1INH concentrate. Gender differences were not detected in any of the variables analyzed.

conclusionOlder patients with HAE-C1INH constitute a relevant subgroup, characterized by persistent disease activity and comorbidities. The availability of new therapies and guideline recommendations are driving an increase in LTP use, although shifting from older non-specific treatments, especially androgens, is still incomplete.

Indexed as

hereditary angioedemaITACAlong‐term prophylaxisolder adultsregistry

Identifiers

PMID42166534
PMCPMC13240098

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